Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ר - ח - ץ
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִרְחָץ nirchatz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is washed | 🔊 נִרְחֶצֶת nirchetzet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is washed | 🔊 נִרְחָצִים nirchatzim we / you m. pl. / they m. are washed | 🔊 נִרְחָצוֹת nirchatzot we / you f. pl. / they f. are washed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִרְחַצְתִּי nirchatzti I was washed | 🔊 נִרְחַצְנוּ nirchatznu we were washed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִרְחַצְתָּ nirchatzta you m. sg. were washed | 🔊 נִרְחַצְתְּ nirchatzt you f. sg. were washed | 🔊 נִרְחַצְתֶּם nirchatztem you m. pl. were washed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִרְחַצְתֶּם nirchatztem | 🔊 נִרְחַצְתֶּן nirchatzten you f. pl. were washed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִרְחַצְתֶּן nirchatzten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִרְחַץ nirchatz he / it was washed | 🔊 נִרְחֲצָה nirchatza she / it was washed | 🔊 נִרְחֲצוּ nirchatzu they were washed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֵרָחֵץ ~ אירחץ erachetz I will be washed | 🔊 נֵרָחֵץ ~ נירחץ nerachetz we will be washed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֵּרָחֵץ ~ תירחץ terachetz you m. sg. will be washed | 🔊 תֵּרָחֲצִי ~ תירחצי terachatzi you f. sg. will be washed | 🔊 תֵּרָחֲצוּ ~ תירחצו terachatzu you m. pl. will be washed | 🔊 תֵּרָחַצְנָה ~ תירחצנה terachatzna 🔊 תֵּרָחֵצְנָה ~ תירחצנה terachetzna you f. pl. will be washed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֵּרָחֲצוּ ~ תירחצו terachatzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֵרָחֵץ ~ יירחץ yerachetz he / it will be washed | 🔊 תֵּרָחֵץ ~ תירחץ terachetz she / it will be washed | 🔊 יֵרָחֲצוּ ~ יירחצו yerachatzu they m. will be washed | 🔊 תֵּרָחַצְנָה ~ תירחצנה terachatzna 🔊 תֵּרָחֵצְנָה ~ תירחצנה terachetzna they f. will be washed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֵרָחֲצוּ ~ יירחצו yerachatzu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הֵרָחֵץ! ~ הירחץ! herachetz! (to a man) be washed! | 🔊 הֵרָחֲצִי! ~ הירחצי! herachatzi! (to a woman) be washed! | 🔊 הֵרָחֲצוּ! ~ הירחצו! herachatzu! (to men) be washed! | 🔊 הֵרָחַצְנָה! ~ הירחצנה! herachatzna! 🔊 הֵרָחֵצְנָה! ~ הירחצנה! herachetzna! (to women) be washed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הֵרָחֲצוּ! ~ הירחצו! herachatzu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהֵרָחֵץ ~ להירחץ leherachetz to be washed | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 רָחוּץrachutz | ר - ח - ץ | Adjective – katul pattern | washed, cleaned |
| 🔊 רְחִיצָהrechitza | ר - ח - ץ | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | washing, bathing |
| 🔊 לִרְחוֹץlirchotz | ר - ח - ץ | Verb – pa'al | to wash, to clean |
| 🔊 לְהִתְרַחֵץlehitrachetz | ר - ח - ץ | Verb – hitpa'el | to wash oneself, to bathe oneself |
| 🔊 רַחְצָהrachtza | ר - ח - ץ | Noun – katla pattern, feminine | bathing |
| 🔊 תַּרְחִיץtarchitz | ר - ח - ץ | Noun – taktil pattern, masculine | lotion, wash (cosmetics) |
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