Verb – PA'AL
Root: ר - ח - ץ
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 רוֹחֵץ rochetz I / you m. sg. / he / it wash(es) | 🔊 רוֹחֶצֶת rochetzet I / you f. sg. / she / it wash(es) | 🔊 רוֹחֲצִים rochatzim we / you m. pl. / they m. wash | 🔊 רוֹחֲצוֹת rochatzot we / you f. pl. / they f. wash | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 רָחַצְתִּי rachatzti I washed | 🔊 רָחַצְנוּ rachatznu we washed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 רָחַצְתָּ rachatzta you m. sg. washed | 🔊 רָחַצְתְּ rachatzt you f. sg. washed | 🔊 רְחַצְתֶּם rechatztem you m. pl. washed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רָחַצְתֶּם rachatztem | 🔊 רְחַצְתֶּן rechatzten you f. pl. washed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 רָחַצְתֶּן rachatzten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 רָחַץ rachatz he / it washed | 🔊 רָחֲצָה rachatza she / it washed | 🔊 רָחֲצוּ rachatzu they washed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶרְחַץ erchatz I will wash | 🔊 נִרְחַץ nirchatz we will wash | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּרְחַץ tirchatz you m. sg. will wash | 🔊 תִּרְחֲצִי tirchatzi you f. sg. will wash | 🔊 תִּרְחֲצוּ tirchatzu you m. pl. will wash | 🔊 תִּרְחַצְנָה tirchatzna you f. pl. will wash In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּרְחֲצוּ tirchatzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִרְחַץ yirchatz he / it will wash | 🔊 תִּרְחַץ tirchatz she / it will wash | 🔊 יִרְחֲצוּ yirchatzu they m. will wash | 🔊 תִּרְחַצְנָה tirchatzna they f. will wash In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִרְחֲצוּ yirchatzu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 רְחַץ! rechatz! (to a man) wash! | 🔊 רַחֲצִי! rachatzi! (to a woman) wash! | 🔊 רַחֲצוּ! rachatzu! (to men) wash! | 🔊 רְחַצְנָה! rechatzna! (to women) wash! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 רַחֲצוּ! rachatzu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִרְחֹץ ~ לרחוץ lirchotz to wash | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 רָחוּץrachutz | ר - ח - ץ | Adjective – katul pattern | washed, cleaned |
| 🔊 רְחִיצָהrechitza | ר - ח - ץ | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | washing, bathing |
| 🔊 לְהֵירָחֵץleherachetz | ר - ח - ץ | Verb – nif'al | to be washed, to be bathed |
| 🔊 לְהִתְרַחֵץlehitrachetz | ר - ח - ץ | Verb – hitpa'el | to wash oneself, to bathe oneself |
| 🔊 רַחְצָהrachtza | ר - ח - ץ | Noun – katla pattern, feminine | bathing |
| 🔊 תַּרְחִיץtarchitz | ר - ח - ץ | Noun – taktil pattern, masculine | lotion, wash (cosmetics) |
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