Conjugation of לְהַקְשִׁיחַ

Verb – HIF'IL

Root: ק - שׁ - ח

The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.

Meaning

to harden, to toughen (both transitive and intransitive)

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Active forms Binyan Hif'il

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		🔊 מַקְשִׁיחַ makshiach I / you m. sg. / he / it harden(s)	🔊 מַקְשִׁיחָה makshicha I / you f. sg. / she / it harden(s)	🔊 מַקְשִׁיחִים makshichim we / you m. pl. / they m. harden	🔊 מַקְשִׁיחוֹת makshichot we / you f. pl. / they f. harden
Past tense	1st	🔊 הִקְשַׁחְתִּי hikshachti I hardened		🔊 הִקְשַׁחְנוּ hikshachnu we hardened
	2nd	🔊 הִקְשַׁחְתָּ hikshachta you m. sg. hardened	🔊 הִקְשַׁחְתְּ hikshacht you f. sg. hardened	🔊 הִקְשַׁחְתֶּם hikshachtem you m. pl. hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִקְשַׁחְתֶּם hikshachtem	🔊 הִקְשַׁחְתֶּן hikshachten you f. pl. hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִקְשַׁחְתֶּן hikshachten
	3rd	🔊 הִקְשִׁיחַ hikshiach he / it hardened	🔊 הִקְשִׁיחָה hikshicha she / it hardened	🔊 הִקְשִׁיחוּ hikshichu they hardened
Future tense	1st	🔊 אַקְשִׁיחַ akshiach I will harden		🔊 נַקְשִׁיחַ nakshiach we will harden
	2nd	🔊 תַּקְשִׁיחַ takshiach you m. sg. will harden	🔊 תַּקְשִׁיחִי takshichi you f. sg. will harden	🔊 תַּקְשִׁיחוּ takshichu you m. pl. will harden	🔊 תַּקְשַׁחְנָה takshachna you f. pl. will harden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּקְשִׁיחוּ takshichu
	3rd	🔊 יַקְשִׁיחַ yakshiach he / it will harden	🔊 תַּקְשִׁיחַ takshiach she / it will harden	🔊 יַקְשִׁיחוּ yakshichu they m. will harden	🔊 תַּקְשַׁחְנָה takshachna they f. will harden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַקְשִׁיחוּ yakshichu
Imperative		🔊 הַקְשֵׁחַ!‏ haksheach! (to a man) harden!	🔊 הַקְשִׁיחִי!‏ hakshichi! (to a woman) harden!	🔊 הַקְשִׁיחוּ!‏ hakshichu! (to men) harden!	🔊 הַקְשַׁחְנָה!‏ hakshachna! (to women) harden! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַקְשִׁיחוּ!‏ hakshichu!
Infinitive		🔊 לְהַקְשִׁיחַ lehakshiach to harden

Passive forms Binyan Huf'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		🔊 מֻקְשָׁח ~ מוקשח mukshach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is hardened	🔊 מֻקְשַׁחַת ~ מוקשחת mukshachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is hardened	🔊 מֻקְשָׁחִים ~ מוקשחים mukshachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are hardened	🔊 מֻקְשָׁחוֹת ~ מוקשחות mukshachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are hardened
Past tense	1st	🔊 הֻקְשַׁחְתִּי ~ הוקשחתי hukshachti I was hardened		🔊 הֻקְשַׁחְנוּ ~ הוקשחנו hukshachnu we were hardened
	2nd	🔊 הֻקְשַׁחְתָּ ~ הוקשחת hukshachta you m. sg. were hardened	🔊 הֻקְשַׁחְתְּ ~ הוקשחת hukshacht you f. sg. were hardened	🔊 הֻקְשַׁחְתֶּם ~ הוקשחתם hukshachtem you m. pl. were hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻקְשַׁחְתֶּם ~ הוקשחתם hukshachtem	🔊 הֻקְשַׁחְתֶּן ~ הוקשחתן hukshachten you f. pl. were hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻקְשַׁחְתֶּן ~ הוקשחתן hukshachten
	3rd	🔊 הֻקְשַׁח ~ הוקשח hukshach he / it was hardened	🔊 הֻקְשְׁחָה ~ הוקשחה hukshecha she / it was hardened	🔊 הֻקְשְׁחוּ ~ הוקשחו hukshechu they were hardened
Future tense	1st	🔊 אֻקְשַׁח ~ אוקשח ukshach I will be hardened		🔊 נֻקְשַׁח ~ נוקשח nukshach we will be hardened
	2nd	🔊 תֻּקְשַׁח ~ תוקשח tukshach you m. sg. will be hardened	🔊 תֻּקְשְׁחִי ~ תוקשחי tukshechi you f. sg. will be hardened	🔊 תֻּקְשְׁחוּ ~ תוקשחו tukshechu you m. pl. will be hardened	🔊 תֻּקְשַׁחְנָה ~ תוקשחנה tukshachna you f. pl. will be hardened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּקְשְׁחוּ ~ תוקשחו tukshechu
	3rd	🔊 יֻקְשַׁח ~ יוקשח yukshach he / it will be hardened	🔊 תֻּקְשַׁח ~ תוקשח tukshach she / it will be hardened	🔊 יֻקְשְׁחוּ ~ יוקשחו yukshechu they m. will be hardened	🔊 תֻּקְשַׁחְנָה ~ תוקשחנה tukshachna they f. will be hardened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻקְשְׁחוּ ~ יוקשחו yukshechu