Conjugation of לְהַקְשִׁיחַ

Verb – HIF'IL

Root: ק - שׁ - ח

The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.

Meaning

to harden, to toughen (both transitive and intransitive)

Active forms Binyan Hif'il

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מַקְשִׁיחַ makshiach I / you m. sg. / he / it harden(s)	מַקְשִׁיחָה makshicha I / you f. sg. / she / it harden(s)	מַקְשִׁיחִים makshichim we / you m. pl. / they m. harden	מַקְשִׁיחוֹת makshichot we / you f. pl. / they f. harden
Past tense	1st	הִקְשַׁחְתִּי hikshachti I hardened		הִקְשַׁחְנוּ hikshachnu we hardened
	2nd	הִקְשַׁחְתָּ hikshachta you m. sg. hardened	הִקְשַׁחְתְּ hikshacht you f. sg. hardened	הִקְשַׁחְתֶּם hikshachtem you m. pl. hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקְשַׁחְתֶּם hikshachtem	הִקְשַׁחְתֶּן hikshachten you f. pl. hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקְשַׁחְתֶּן hikshachten
	3rd	הִקְשִׁיחַ hikshiach he / it hardened	הִקְשִׁיחָה hikshicha she / it hardened	הִקְשִׁיחוּ hikshichu they hardened
Future tense	1st	אַקְשִׁיחַ akshiach I will harden		נַקְשִׁיחַ nakshiach we will harden
	2nd	תַּקְשִׁיחַ takshiach you m. sg. will harden	תַּקְשִׁיחִי takshichi you f. sg. will harden	תַּקְשִׁיחוּ takshichu you m. pl. will harden	תַּקְשַׁחְנָה takshachna you f. pl. will harden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּקְשִׁיחוּ takshichu
	3rd	יַקְשִׁיחַ yakshiach he / it will harden	תַּקְשִׁיחַ takshiach she / it will harden	יַקְשִׁיחוּ yakshichu they m. will harden	תַּקְשַׁחְנָה takshachna they f. will harden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַקְשִׁיחוּ yakshichu
Imperative		הַקְשֵׁחַ!‏ haksheach! (to a man) harden!	הַקְשִׁיחִי!‏ hakshichi! (to a woman) harden!	הַקְשִׁיחוּ!‏ hakshichu! (to men) harden!	הַקְשַׁחְנָה!‏ hakshachna! (to women) harden! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַקְשִׁיחוּ!‏ hakshichu!
Infinitive		לְהַקְשִׁיחַ lehakshiach to harden

Passive forms Binyan Huf'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מֻקְשָׁח ~ מוקשח mukshach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is hardened	מֻקְשַׁחַת ~ מוקשחת mukshachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is hardened	מֻקְשָׁחִים ~ מוקשחים mukshachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are hardened	מֻקְשָׁחוֹת ~ מוקשחות mukshachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are hardened
Past tense	1st	הֻקְשַׁחְתִּי ~ הוקשחתי hukshachti I was hardened		הֻקְשַׁחְנוּ ~ הוקשחנו hukshachnu we were hardened
	2nd	הֻקְשַׁחְתָּ ~ הוקשחת hukshachta you m. sg. were hardened	הֻקְשַׁחְתְּ ~ הוקשחת hukshacht you f. sg. were hardened	הֻקְשַׁחְתֶּם ~ הוקשחתם hukshachtem you m. pl. were hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקְשַׁחְתֶּם ~ הוקשחתם hukshachtem	הֻקְשַׁחְתֶּן ~ הוקשחתן hukshachten you f. pl. were hardened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקְשַׁחְתֶּן ~ הוקשחתן hukshachten
	3rd	הֻקְשַׁח ~ הוקשח hukshach he / it was hardened	הֻקְשְׁחָה ~ הוקשחה hukshecha she / it was hardened	הֻקְשְׁחוּ ~ הוקשחו hukshechu they were hardened
Future tense	1st	אֻקְשַׁח ~ אוקשח ukshach I will be hardened		נֻקְשַׁח ~ נוקשח nukshach we will be hardened
	2nd	תֻּקְשַׁח ~ תוקשח tukshach you m. sg. will be hardened	תֻּקְשְׁחִי ~ תוקשחי tukshechi you f. sg. will be hardened	תֻּקְשְׁחוּ ~ תוקשחו tukshechu you m. pl. will be hardened	תֻּקְשַׁחְנָה ~ תוקשחנה tukshachna you f. pl. will be hardened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּקְשְׁחוּ ~ תוקשחו tukshechu
	3rd	יֻקְשַׁח ~ יוקשח yukshach he / it will be hardened	תֻּקְשַׁח ~ תוקשח tukshach she / it will be hardened	יֻקְשְׁחוּ ~ יוקשחו yukshechu they m. will be hardened	תֻּקְשַׁחְנָה ~ תוקשחנה tukshachna they f. will be hardened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻקְשְׁחוּ ~ יוקשחו yukshechu