Verb – PA'AL
Root: ק - ט - ן
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 קָטָן katan I / you m. sg. / he / it diminish(es) Alternative forms: 🔊 קָטֵן katen | 🔊 קְטַנָּה ktana I / you f. sg. / she / it diminish(es) Alternative forms: 🔊 קְטֵנָה ktena | 🔊 קְטַנִּים ktanim we / you m. pl. / they m. diminish Alternative forms: 🔊 קְטֵנִים ktenim | 🔊 קְטַנּוֹת ktanot we / you f. pl. / they f. diminish Alternative forms: 🔊 קְטֵנוֹת ktenot | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 קָטַנְתִּי katanti I diminished Alternative forms: 🔊 קָטֹנְתִּי ~ קטונתי katonti | 🔊 קָטַנּוּ katannu we diminished Alternative forms: 🔊 קָטֹנּוּ ~ קטונו katonnu | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 קָטַנְתָּ katanta you m. sg. diminished Alternative forms: 🔊 קָטֹנְתָּ ~ קטונת katonta | 🔊 קָטַנְתְּ katant you f. sg. diminished Alternative forms: 🔊 קָטֹנְתְּ ~ קטונת katont | 🔊 קְטַנְתֶּם ktantem you m. pl. diminished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 קָטֹנְתֶּם ~ קטונתם katontem 🔊 קָטַנְתֶּם katantem Alternative forms:🔊 קְטָנְתֶּם ~ קטונתם ktontem 🔊 קָטֹנְתֶּם ~ קטונתם katontem | 🔊 קְטַנְתֶּן ktanten you f. pl. diminished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 קָטֹנְתֶּן ~ קטונתן katonten 🔊 קָטַנְתֶּן katanten Alternative forms:🔊 קְטָנְתֶּן ~ קטונתן ktonten 🔊 קָטֹנְתֶּן ~ קטונתן katonten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 קָטֵן katen 🔊 קָטַן katan he / it diminished Alternative forms: 🔊 קָטֹן ~ קטון katon | 🔊 קָטְנָה katna she / it diminished | 🔊 קָטְנוּ katnu they diminished | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶקְטַן ektan I will diminish | 🔊 נִקְטַן niktan we will diminish | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּקְטַן tiktan you m. sg. will diminish | 🔊 תִּקְטְנִי tikteni you f. sg. will diminish | 🔊 תִּקְטְנוּ tiktenu you m. pl. will diminish | 🔊 תִּקְטַנָּה tiktanna you f. pl. will diminish In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּקְטְנוּ tiktenu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִקְטַן yiktan he / it will diminish | 🔊 תִּקְטַן tiktan she / it will diminish | 🔊 יִקְטְנוּ yiktenu they m. will diminish | 🔊 תִּקְטַנָּה tiktanna they f. will diminish In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִקְטְנוּ yiktenu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 קְטַן! ktan! (to a man) diminish! | 🔊 קִטְנִי! kitni! (to a woman) diminish! | 🔊 קִטְנוּ! kitnu! (to men) diminish! | 🔊 קְטַנָּה! ktanna! (to women) diminish! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 קִטְנוּ! kitnu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִקְטֹן ~ לקטון likton to diminish | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 קָטָןkatan | ק - ט - ן | Adjective – katal pattern | small |
| 🔊 לְהַקְטִיןlehaktin | ק - ט - ן | Verb – hif'il | to reduce, to diminish |
| 🔊 קַטְנוּנִיkatnuni | ק - ט - ן | Adjective | petty |
| 🔊 קְטַנְטַןktantan | ק - ט - ן | Adjective – ktaltal pattern | tiny, miniature |
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