Verb – HIF'IL
Root: צ - ו - ף
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֵצִיף metzif I / you m. sg. / he / it flood(s) | 🔊 מְצִיפָה metzifa I / you f. sg. / she / it flood(s) | 🔊 מְצִיפִים metzifim we / you m. pl. / they m. flood | 🔊 מְצִיפוֹת metzifot we / you f. pl. / they f. flood | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֵצַפְתִּי hetzafti 🔊 הֲצִיפוֹתִי hatzifoti I flooded | 🔊 הֵצַפְנוּ hetzafnu 🔊 הֲצִיפוֹנוּ hatzifonu we flooded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֵצַפְתָּ hetzafta 🔊 הֲצִיפוֹתָ hatzifota you m. sg. flooded | 🔊 הֵצַפְתְּ hetzaft 🔊 הֲצִיפוֹת hatzifot you f. sg. flooded | 🔊 הֲצַפְתֶּם hatzaftem 🔊 הֲצִיפוֹתֶם hatzifotem you m. pl. flooded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵצַפְתֶּם hetzaftem 🔊 הֲצִיפוֹתֶם hatzifotem | 🔊 הֲצַפְתֶּן hatzaften 🔊 הֲצִיפוֹתֶן hatzifoten you f. pl. flooded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵצַפְתֶּן hetzaften 🔊 הֲצִיפוֹתֶן hatzifoten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֵצִיף hetzif he / it flooded | 🔊 הֵצִיפָה hetzifa she / it flooded | 🔊 הֵצִיפוּ hetzifu they flooded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָצִיף atzif I will flood | 🔊 נָצִיף natzif we will flood | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּצִיף tatzif you m. sg. will flood | 🔊 תָּצִיפִי tatzifi you f. sg. will flood | 🔊 תָּצִיפוּ tatzifu you m. pl. will flood | 🔊 תָּצֵפְנָה tatzefna 🔊 תְּצִיפֶינָה tetzifena you f. pl. will flood In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּצִיפוּ tatzifu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָצִיף yatzif he / it will flood | 🔊 תָּצִיף tatzif she / it will flood | 🔊 יָצִיפוּ yatzifu they m. will flood | 🔊 תָּצֵפְנָה tatzefna 🔊 תְּצִיפֶינָה tetzifena they f. will flood In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָצִיפוּ yatzifu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הָצֵף! hatzef! (to a man) flood! | 🔊 הָצִיפִי! hatzifi! (to a woman) flood! | 🔊 הָצִיפוּ! hatzifu! (to men) flood! | 🔊 הָצֵפְנָה! hatzefna! (to women) flood! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הָצִיפוּ! hatzifu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהָצִיף lehatzif to flood | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מוּצָף mutzaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is flooded | 🔊 מוּצֶפֶת mutzefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is flooded | 🔊 מוּצָפִים mutzafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are flooded | 🔊 מוּצָפוֹת mutzafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are flooded | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הוּצַפְתִּי hutzafti I was flooded | 🔊 הוּצַפְנוּ hutzafnu we were flooded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הוּצַפְתָּ hutzafta you m. sg. were flooded | 🔊 הוּצַפְתְּ hutzaft you f. sg. were flooded | 🔊 הוּצַפְתֶּם hutzaftem you m. pl. were flooded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּצַפְתֶּם hutzaftem | 🔊 הוּצַפְתֶּן hutzaften you f. pl. were flooded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּצַפְתֶּן hutzaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הוּצַף hutzaf he / it was flooded | 🔊 הוּצְפָה hutzfa she / it was flooded | 🔊 הוּצְפוּ hutzfu they were flooded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אוּצַף utzaf I will be flooded | 🔊 נוּצַף nutzaf we will be flooded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תּוּצַף tutzaf you m. sg. will be flooded | 🔊 תּוּצְפִי tutzfi you f. sg. will be flooded | 🔊 תּוּצְפוּ tutzfu you m. pl. will be flooded | 🔊 תּוּצַפְנָה tutzafna 🔊 תּוּצָפֶינָה tutzafena you f. pl. will be flooded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תּוּצְפוּ tutzfu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יוּצַף yutzaf he / it will be flooded | 🔊 תּוּצַף tutzaf she / it will be flooded | 🔊 יוּצְפוּ yutzfu they m. will be flooded | 🔊 תּוּצַפְנָה tutzafna 🔊 תּוּצָפֶינָה tutzafena they f. will be flooded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יוּצְפוּ yutzfu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֲצָפָהhatzafa | צ - ו - ף | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | flooding |
| 🔊 מָצוֹףmatzof | צ - ו - ף | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | buoy, float; pontoon |
| 🔊 לָצוּףlatzuf | צ - ו - ף | Verb – pa'al | to float; to arise, to appear |
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