Verb – PA'AL
Root: פ - שׁ - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 פּוֹשֵׁעַ poshea I / you m. sg. / he / it commit(s) a crime | 🔊 פּוֹשַׁעַת posha'at I / you f. sg. / she / it commit(s) a crime | 🔊 פּוֹשְׁעִים posh'im we / you m. pl. / they m. commit a crime | 🔊 פּוֹשְׁעוֹת posh'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. commit a crime | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פָּשַׁעְתִּי pashati I committed a crime | 🔊 פָּשַׁעְנוּ pashanu we committed a crime | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פָּשַׁעְתָּ pashata you m. sg. committed a crime | 🔊 פָּשַׁעְתְּ pashat you f. sg. committed a crime | 🔊 פְּשַׁעְתֶּם psha'atem you m. pl. committed a crime The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פָּשַׁעְתֶּם pashatem | 🔊 פְּשַׁעְתֶּן psha'aten you f. pl. committed a crime The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פָּשַׁעְתֶּן pashaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פָּשַׁע pasha he / it committed a crime | 🔊 פָּשְׁעָה pash'a she / it committed a crime | 🔊 פָּשְׁעוּ pash'u they committed a crime | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶפְשַׁע efsha I will commit a crime | 🔊 נִפְשַׁע nifsha we will commit a crime | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּפְשַׁע tifsha you m. sg. will commit a crime | 🔊 תִּפְשְׁעִי tifshe'i you f. sg. will commit a crime | 🔊 תִּפְשְׁעוּ tifshe'u you m. pl. will commit a crime | 🔊 תִּפְשַׁעְנָה tifshana you f. pl. will commit a crime In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּפְשְׁעוּ tifshe'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִפְשַׁע yifsha he / it will commit a crime | 🔊 תִּפְשַׁע tifsha she / it will commit a crime | 🔊 יִפְשְׁעוּ yifshe'u they m. will commit a crime | 🔊 תִּפְשַׁעְנָה tifshana they f. will commit a crime In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִפְשְׁעוּ yifshe'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פְּשַׁע! psha! (to a man) commit a crime! | 🔊 פִּשְׁעִי! pish'i! (to a woman) commit a crime! | 🔊 פִּשְׁעוּ! pish'u! (to men) commit a crime! | 🔊 פְּשַׁעְנָה! pshana! (to women) commit a crime! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פִּשְׁעוּ! pish'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִפְשֹׁעַ ~ לפשוע lifshoa to commit a crime | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 פְּשִׁיעָהpshi'a | פ - שׁ - ע | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | crime, criminality |
| 🔊 פֶּשַׁעpesha | פ - שׁ - ע | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | crime, felony |
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