Verb – PA'AL
Root: פ - ע - ר
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 פּוֹעֵר po'er I / you m. sg. / he / it open(s) wide | 🔊 פּוֹעֶרֶת po'eret I / you f. sg. / she / it open(s) wide | 🔊 פּוֹעֲרִים po'arim we / you m. pl. / they m. open wide | 🔊 פּוֹעֲרוֹת po'arot we / you f. pl. / they f. open wide | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פָּעַרְתִּי pa'arti I opened wide | 🔊 פָּעַרְנוּ pa'arnu we opened wide | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פָּעַרְתָּ pa'arta you m. sg. opened wide | 🔊 פָּעַרְתְּ pa'art you f. sg. opened wide | 🔊 פְּעַרְתֶּם pe'artem you m. pl. opened wide The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פָּעַרְתֶּם pa'artem | 🔊 פְּעַרְתֶּן pe'arten you f. pl. opened wide The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פָּעַרְתֶּן pa'arten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פָּעַר pa'ar he / it opened wide | 🔊 פָּעֲרָה pa'ara she / it opened wide | 🔊 פָּעֲרוּ pa'aru they opened wide | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶפְעַר ef'ar I will open wide | 🔊 נִפְעַר nif'ar we will open wide | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּפְעַר tif'ar you m. sg. will open wide | 🔊 תִּפְעֲרִי tif'ari you f. sg. will open wide | 🔊 תִּפְעֲרוּ tif'aru you m. pl. will open wide | 🔊 תִּפְעַרְנָה tif'arna you f. pl. will open wide In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּפְעֲרוּ tif'aru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִפְעַר yif'ar he / it will open wide | 🔊 תִּפְעַר tif'ar she / it will open wide | 🔊 יִפְעֲרוּ yif'aru they m. will open wide | 🔊 תִּפְעַרְנָה tif'arna they f. will open wide In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִפְעֲרוּ yif'aru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פְּעַר! pe'ar! (to a man) open wide! | 🔊 פַּעֲרִי! pa'ari! (to a woman) open wide! | 🔊 פַּעֲרוּ! pa'aru! (to men) open wide! | 🔊 פְּעַרְנָה! pe'arna! (to women) open wide! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פַּעֲרוּ! pa'aru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִפְעֹר ~ לפעור lif'or to open wide | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 פַּעַרpa'ar | פ - ע - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | gap, rift, disparity |
| 🔊 לְהִיפָּעֵרlehipa'er | פ - ע - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be opened wide (of mouth) |
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