Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: פ - ע - ל
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְפַּעֵל mitpa'el I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is impressed | 🔊 מִתְפַּעֶלֶת mitpa'elet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is impressed | 🔊 מִתְפַּעֲלִים mitpa'alim we / you m. pl. / they m. are impressed | 🔊 מִתְפַּעֲלוֹת mitpa'alot we / you f. pl. / they f. are impressed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְפַּעַלְתִּי hitpa'alti I was impressed | 🔊 הִתְפַּעַלְנוּ hitpa'alnu we were impressed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְפַּעַלְתָּ hitpa'alta you m. sg. were impressed | 🔊 הִתְפַּעַלְתְּ hitpa'alt you f. sg. were impressed | 🔊 הִתְפַּעַלְתֶּם hitpa'altem you m. pl. were impressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְפַּעַלְתֶּם hitpa'altem | 🔊 הִתְפַּעַלְתֶּן hitpa'alten you f. pl. were impressed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְפַּעַלְתֶּן hitpa'alten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְפַּעֵל hitpa'el he / it was impressed | 🔊 הִתְפַּעֲלָה hitpa'ala she / it was impressed | 🔊 הִתְפַּעֲלוּ hitpa'alu they were impressed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְפַּעֵל etpa'el I will be impressed | 🔊 נִתְפַּעֵל nitpa'el we will be impressed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְפַּעֵל titpa'el you m. sg. will be impressed | 🔊 תִּתְפַּעֲלִי titpa'ali you f. sg. will be impressed | 🔊 תִּתְפַּעֲלוּ titpa'alu you m. pl. will be impressed | 🔊 תִּתְפַּעֵלְנָה titpa'elna you f. pl. will be impressed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְפַּעֲלוּ titpa'alu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְפַּעֵל yitpa'el he / it will be impressed | 🔊 תִּתְפַּעֵל titpa'el she / it will be impressed | 🔊 יִתְפַּעֲלוּ yitpa'alu they m. will be impressed | 🔊 תִּתְפַּעֵלְנָה titpa'elna they f. will be impressed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְפַּעֲלוּ yitpa'alu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְפַּעֵל! hitpa'el! (to a man) be impressed! | 🔊 הִתְפַּעֲלִי! hitpa'ali! (to a woman) be impressed! | 🔊 הִתְפַּעֲלוּ! hitpa'alu! (to men) be impressed! | 🔊 הִתְפַּעֵלְנָה! hitpa'elna! (to women) be impressed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְפַּעֲלוּ! hitpa'alu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְפַּעֵל lehitpa'el to be impressed | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִתְפַּעֲלוּתhitpa'alut | פ - ע - ל | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | excitement, enthusiasm |
| 🔊 מִפְעָלmif'al | פ - ע - ל | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | enterprise, project; plant, factory |
| 🔊 פּוֹעַלpo'al | פ - ע - ל | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | verb (grammar); activity, achievement |
| 🔊 פּוֹעֵלpo'el | פ - ע - ל | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | worker |
| 🔊 פְּעוּלָּהpe'ula | פ - ע - ל | Noun – ktulla pattern, feminine | action, operation |
| 🔊 פָּעִילpa'il | פ - ע - ל | Adjective – katil pattern | active, enthusiastic |
| 🔊 פָּעִילpa'il | פ - ע - ל | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | activist |
| 🔊 פְּעִילוּתpe'ilut | פ - ע - ל | Noun – feminine | activity |
| 🔊 לִפְעוֹלlif'ol | פ - ע - ל | Verb – pa'al | to act, to operate, to do, to work |
| 🔊 לְהַפְעִילlehaf'il | פ - ע - ל | Verb – hif'il | to turn on (a machine), to activate; to encourage |
| 🔊 פְּעַלְתָּןpe'altan | פ - ע - ל | Adjective – ktaltan pattern | active, energetic |
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