Verb – HIF'IL
Root: פ - ו - ח
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֵפִיחַ mefiach I / you m. sg. / he / it instil(s) | 🔊 מְפִיחָה meficha I / you f. sg. / she / it instil(s) | 🔊 מְפִיחִים mefichim we / you m. pl. / they m. instil | 🔊 מְפִיחוֹת mefichot we / you f. pl. / they f. instil | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֵפַחְתִּי hefachti 🔊 הֲפִיחוֹתִי hafichoti I instilled | 🔊 הֵפַחְנוּ hefachnu 🔊 הֲפִיחוֹנוּ hafichonu we instilled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֵפַחְתָּ hefachta 🔊 הֲפִיחוֹתָ hafichota you m. sg. instilled | 🔊 הֵפַחְתְּ hefacht 🔊 הֲפִיחוֹת hafichot you f. sg. instilled | 🔊 הֲפַחְתֶּם hafachtem 🔊 הֲפִיחוֹתֶם hafichotem you m. pl. instilled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵפַחְתֶּם hefachtem 🔊 הֲפִיחוֹתֶם hafichotem | 🔊 הֲפַחְתֶּן hafachten 🔊 הֲפִיחוֹתֶן hafichoten you f. pl. instilled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֵפַחְתֶּן hefachten 🔊 הֲפִיחוֹתֶן hafichoten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֵפִיחַ hefiach he / it instilled | 🔊 הֵפִיחָה heficha she / it instilled | 🔊 הֵפִיחוּ hefichu they instilled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָפִיחַ afiach I will instil | 🔊 נָפִיחַ nafiach we will instil | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּפִיחַ tafiach you m. sg. will instil | 🔊 תָּפִיחִי tafichi you f. sg. will instil | 🔊 תָּפִיחוּ tafichu you m. pl. will instil | 🔊 תָּפַחְנָה tafachna 🔊 תְּפִיחֶינָה tefichena you f. pl. will instil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּפִיחוּ tafichu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָפִיחַ yafiach he / it will instil | 🔊 תָּפִיחַ tafiach she / it will instil | 🔊 יָפִיחוּ yafichu they m. will instil | 🔊 תָּפַחְנָה tafachna 🔊 תְּפִיחֶינָה tefichena they f. will instil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָפִיחוּ yafichu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הָפֵחַ! hafeach! (to a man) instil! | 🔊 הָפִיחִי! hafichi! (to a woman) instil! | 🔊 הָפִיחוּ! hafichu! (to men) instil! | 🔊 הָפַחְנָה! hafachna! 🔊 הָפֵחְנָה! hafechna! (to women) instil! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הָפִיחוּ! hafichu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהָפִיחַ lehafiach to instil | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מוּפָח mufach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is instilled | 🔊 מוּפַחַת mufachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is instilled | 🔊 מוּפָחִים mufachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are instilled | 🔊 מוּפָחוֹת mufachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are instilled | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הוּפַחְתִּי hufachti I was instilled | 🔊 הוּפַחְנוּ hufachnu we were instilled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הוּפַחְתָּ hufachta you m. sg. were instilled | 🔊 הוּפַחְתְּ hufacht you f. sg. were instilled | 🔊 הוּפַחְתֶּם hufachtem you m. pl. were instilled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּפַחְתֶּם hufachtem | 🔊 הוּפַחְתֶּן hufachten you f. pl. were instilled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הוּפַחְתֶּן hufachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הוּפַח hufach he / it was instilled | 🔊 הוּפְחָה hufcha she / it was instilled | 🔊 הוּפְחוּ hufchu they were instilled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אוּפַח ufach I will be instilled | 🔊 נוּפַח nufach we will be instilled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תּוּפַח tufach you m. sg. will be instilled | 🔊 תּוּפְחִי tufchi you f. sg. will be instilled | 🔊 תּוּפְחוּ tufchu you m. pl. will be instilled | 🔊 תּוּפַחְנָה tufachna 🔊 תּוּפָחֶינָה tufachena you f. pl. will be instilled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תּוּפְחוּ tufchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יוּפַח yufach he / it will be instilled | 🔊 תּוּפַח tufach she / it will be instilled | 🔊 יוּפְחוּ yufchu they m. will be instilled | 🔊 תּוּפַחְנָה tufachna 🔊 תּוּפָחֶינָה tufachena they f. will be instilled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יוּפְחוּ yufchu | |
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