Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ע - ת - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | נֶעְתָּר ne'etar I / you m. sg. / he / it accede(s) | נֶעְתֶּרֶת ne'eteret I / you f. sg. / she / it accede(s) | נֶעְתָּרִים ne'etarim we / you m. pl. / they m. accede | נֶעְתָּרוֹת ne'etarot we / you f. pl. / they f. accede | |
| Past tense | 1st | נֶעְתַּרְתִּי ne'etarti I acceded | נֶעְתַּרְנוּ ne'etarnu we acceded | ||
| 2nd | נֶעְתַּרְתָּ ne'etarta you m. sg. acceded | נֶעְתַּרְתְּ ne'etart you f. sg. acceded | נֶעְתַּרְתֶּם ne'etartem you m. pl. acceded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעְתַּרְתֶּם ne'etartem | נֶעְתַּרְתֶּן ne'etarten you f. pl. acceded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעְתַּרְתֶּן ne'etarten | |
| 3rd | נֶעְתַּר ne'etar he / it acceded | נֶעְתְּרָה ne'etra she / it acceded | נֶעְתְּרוּ ne'etru they acceded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֵעָתֵר ~ איעתר e'ater I will accede | נֵעָתֵר ~ ניעתר ne'ater we will accede | ||
| 2nd | תֵּעָתֵר ~ תיעתר te'ater you m. sg. will accede | תֵּעָתְרִי ~ תיעתרי te'atri you f. sg. will accede | תֵּעָתְרוּ ~ תיעתרו te'atru you m. pl. will accede | תֵּעָתַרְנָה ~ תיעתרנה te'atarna תֵּעָתֵרְנָה ~ תיעתרנה te'aterna you f. pl. will accede In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּעָתְרוּ ~ תיעתרו te'atru | |
| 3rd | יֵעָתֵר ~ ייעתר ye'ater he / it will accede | תֵּעָתֵר ~ תיעתר te'ater she / it will accede | יֵעָתְרוּ ~ ייעתרו ye'atru they m. will accede | תֵּעָתַרְנָה ~ תיעתרנה te'atarna תֵּעָתֵרְנָה ~ תיעתרנה te'aterna they f. will accede In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵעָתְרוּ ~ ייעתרו ye'atru | |
| Imperative | הֵעָתֵר! ~ היעתר! he'ater! (to a man) accede! | הֵעָתְרִי! ~ היעתרי! he'atri! (to a woman) accede! | הֵעָתְרוּ! ~ היעתרו! he'atru! (to men) accede! | הֵעָתַרְנָה! ~ היעתרנה! he'atarna! הֵעָתֵרְנָה! ~ היעתרנה! he'aterna! (to women) accede! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵעָתְרוּ! ~ היעתרו! he'atru! | |
| Infinitive | לְהֵעָתֵר ~ להיעתר lehe'ater to accede | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
עוֹתֵר | ע - ת - ר | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | petitioner (law) |
עֲתִירָה | ע - ת - ר | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | petition |
לַעֲתוֹר | ע - ת - ר | Verb – pa'al | to petition (law) |
לְהַעֲתִיר | ע - ת - ר | Verb – hif'il | to pray, to implore (archaic) |
לְהַעֲתִיר | ע - ת - ר | Verb – hif'il | to give in abundance, to present something (את) to someone (על) (lit.) |
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