Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - ר - ב - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעַרְבֵּב me'arbev I / you m. sg. / he / it mix(es) | 🔊 מְעַרְבֶּבֶת me'arbevet I / you f. sg. / she / it mix(es) | 🔊 מְעַרְבְּבִים me'arbevim we / you m. pl. / they m. mix | 🔊 מְעַרְבְּבוֹת me'arbevot we / you f. pl. / they f. mix | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עִרְבַּבְתִּי irbavti I mixed | 🔊 עִרְבַּבְנוּ irbavnu we mixed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עִרְבַּבְתָּ irbavta you m. sg. mixed | 🔊 עִרְבַּבְתְּ irbavt you f. sg. mixed | 🔊 עִרְבַּבְתֶּם irbavtem you m. pl. mixed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִרְבַּבְתֶּם irbavtem | 🔊 עִרְבַּבְתֶּן irbavten you f. pl. mixed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִרְבַּבְתֶּן irbavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עִרְבֵּב irbev he / it mixed | 🔊 עִרְבְּבָה irbeva she / it mixed | 🔊 עִרְבְּבוּ irbevu they mixed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעַרְבֵּב a'arbev I will mix | 🔊 נְעַרְבֵּב ne'arbev we will mix | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעַרְבֵּב te'arbev you m. sg. will mix | 🔊 תְּעַרְבְּבִי te'arbevi you f. sg. will mix | 🔊 תְּעַרְבְּבוּ te'arbevu you m. pl. will mix | 🔊 תְּעַרְבֵּבְנָה te'arbevna you f. pl. will mix In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעַרְבְּבוּ te'arbevu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעַרְבֵּב ye'arbev he / it will mix | 🔊 תְּעַרְבֵּב te'arbev she / it will mix | 🔊 יְעַרְבְּבוּ ye'arbevu they m. will mix | 🔊 תְּעַרְבֵּבְנָה te'arbevna they f. will mix In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעַרְבְּבוּ ye'arbevu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עַרְבֵּב! arbev! (to a man) mix! | 🔊 עַרְבְּבִי! arbevi! (to a woman) mix! | 🔊 עַרְבְּבוּ! arbevu! (to men) mix! | 🔊 עַרְבֵּבְנָה! arbevna! (to women) mix! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עַרְבְּבוּ! arbevu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְעַרְבֵּב le'arbev to mix | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעֻרְבָּב ~ מעורבב me'urbav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is mixed | 🔊 מְעֻרְבֶּבֶת ~ מעורבבת me'urbevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is mixed | 🔊 מְעֻרְבָּבִים ~ מעורבבים me'urbavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are mixed | 🔊 מְעֻרְבָּבוֹת ~ מעורבבות me'urbavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are mixed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עֻרְבַּבְתִּי ~ עורבבתי urbavti I was mixed | 🔊 עֻרְבַּבְנוּ ~ עורבבנו urbavnu we were mixed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עֻרְבַּבְתָּ ~ עורבבת urbavta you m. sg. were mixed | 🔊 עֻרְבַּבְתְּ ~ עורבבת urbavt you f. sg. were mixed | 🔊 עֻרְבַּבְתֶּם ~ עורבבתם urbavtem you m. pl. were mixed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻרְבַּבְתֶּם ~ עורבבתם urbavtem | 🔊 עֻרְבַּבְתֶּן ~ עורבבתן urbavten you f. pl. were mixed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻרְבַּבְתֶּן ~ עורבבתן urbavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עֻרְבַּב ~ עורבב urbav he / it was mixed | 🔊 עֻרְבְּבָה ~ עורבבה urbeva she / it was mixed | 🔊 עֻרְבְּבוּ ~ עורבבו urbevu they were mixed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעֻרְבַּב ~ אעורבב a'urbav I will be mixed | 🔊 נְעֻרְבַּב ~ נעורבב ne'urbav we will be mixed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעֻרְבַּב ~ תעורבב te'urbav you m. sg. will be mixed | 🔊 תְּעֻרְבְּבִי ~ תעורבבי te'urbevi you f. sg. will be mixed | 🔊 תְּעֻרְבְּבוּ ~ תעורבבו te'urbevu you m. pl. will be mixed | 🔊 תְּעֻרְבַּבְנָה ~ תעורבבנה te'urbavna you f. pl. will be mixed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעֻרְבְּבוּ ~ תעורבבו te'urbevu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעֻרְבַּב ~ יעורבב ye'urbav he / it will be mixed | 🔊 תְּעֻרְבַּב ~ תעורבב te'urbav she / it will be mixed | 🔊 יְעֻרְבְּבוּ ~ יעורבבו ye'urbevu they m. will be mixed | 🔊 תְּעֻרְבַּבְנָה ~ תעורבבנה te'urbavna they f. will be mixed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעֻרְבְּבוּ ~ יעורבבו ye'urbevu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 עִירְבּוּבirbuv | ע - ר - ב - ב | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | mixing, shuffling |
| 🔊 לְהִתְעַרְבֵּבlehit'arbev | ע - ר - ב - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to become implicated, involved |
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