Verb – PA'AL
Root: ע - ז - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | עוֹזֵב ozev I / you m. sg. / he / it leave(s) | עוֹזֶבֶת ozevet I / you f. sg. / she / it leave(s) | עוֹזְבִים ozvim we / you m. pl. / they m. leave | עוֹזְבוֹת ozvot we / you f. pl. / they f. leave | |
| Past tense | 1st | עָזַבְתִּי azavti I left | עָזַבְנוּ azavnu we left | ||
| 2nd | עָזַבְתָּ azavta you m. sg. left | עָזַבְתְּ azavt you f. sg. left | עֲזַבְתֶּם azavtem you m. pl. left The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עָזַבְתֶּם azavtem | עֲזַבְתֶּן azavten you f. pl. left The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עָזַבְתֶּן azavten | |
| 3rd | עָזַב azav he / it left | עָזְבָה azva she / it left | עָזְבוּ azvu they left | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֶעֱזֹב ~ אעזוב e'ezov I will leave | נַעֲזֹב ~ נעזוב na'azov we will leave | ||
| 2nd | תַּעֲזֹב ~ תעזוב ta'azov you m. sg. will leave | תַּעַזְבִי ta'azvi you f. sg. will leave | תַּעַזְבוּ ta'azvu you m. pl. will leave | תַּעֲזֹבְנָה ~ תעזובנה ta'azovna you f. pl. will leave In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּעַזְבוּ ta'azvu | |
| 3rd | יַעֲזֹב ~ יעזוב ya'azov he / it will leave | תַּעֲזֹב ~ תעזוב ta'azov she / it will leave | יַעַזְבוּ ya'azvu they m. will leave | תַּעֲזֹבְנָה ~ תעזובנה ta'azovna they f. will leave In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַעַזְבוּ ya'azvu | |
| Imperative | עֲזֹב! ~ עזוב! azov! (to a man) leave! | עִזְבִי! izvi! (to a woman) leave! | עִזְבוּ! izvu! (to men) leave! | עֲזֹבְנָה! ~ עזובנה! azovna! (to women) leave! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: עִזְבוּ! izvu! | |
| Infinitive | לַעֲזֹב ~ לעזוב la'azov to leave | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
לְהֵיעָזֵב | ע - ז - ב | Verb – nif'al | to be left, to be abandoned |
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