Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ס - ב - ר
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַסְבִּיר masbir I / you m. sg. / he / it explain(s) | 🔊 מַסְבִּירָה masbira I / you f. sg. / she / it explain(s) | 🔊 מַסְבִּירִים masbirim we / you m. pl. / they m. explain | 🔊 מַסְבִּירוֹת masbirot we / you f. pl. / they f. explain | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִסְבַּרְתִּי hisbarti I explained | 🔊 הִסְבַּרְנוּ hisbarnu we explained | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִסְבַּרְתָּ hisbarta you m. sg. explained | 🔊 הִסְבַּרְתְּ hisbart you f. sg. explained | 🔊 הִסְבַּרְתֶּם hisbartem you m. pl. explained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְבַּרְתֶּם hisbartem | 🔊 הִסְבַּרְתֶּן hisbarten you f. pl. explained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִסְבַּרְתֶּן hisbarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִסְבִּיר hisbir he / it explained | 🔊 הִסְבִּירָה hisbira she / it explained | 🔊 הִסְבִּירוּ hisbiru they explained | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַסְבִּיר asbir I will explain | 🔊 נַסְבִּיר nasbir we will explain | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּסְבִּיר tasbir you m. sg. will explain | 🔊 תַּסְבִּירִי tasbiri you f. sg. will explain | 🔊 תַּסְבִּירוּ tasbiru you m. pl. will explain | 🔊 תַּסְבֵּרְנָה tasberna you f. pl. will explain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּסְבִּירוּ tasbiru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַסְבִּיר yasbir he / it will explain | 🔊 תַּסְבִּיר tasbir she / it will explain | 🔊 יַסְבִּירוּ yasbiru they m. will explain | 🔊 תַּסְבֵּרְנָה tasberna they f. will explain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַסְבִּירוּ yasbiru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַסְבֵּר! hasber! (to a man) explain! | 🔊 הַסְבִּירִי! hasbiri! (to a woman) explain! | 🔊 הַסְבִּירוּ! hasbiru! (to men) explain! | 🔊 הַסְבֵּרְנָה! hasberna! (to women) explain! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַסְבִּירוּ! hasbiru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַסְבִּיר lehasbir to explain | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻסְבָּר ~ מוסבר musbar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is explained | 🔊 מֻסְבֶּרֶת ~ מוסברת musberet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is explained | 🔊 מֻסְבָּרִים ~ מוסברים musbarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are explained | 🔊 מֻסְבָּרוֹת ~ מוסברות musbarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are explained | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻסְבַּרְתִּי ~ הוסברתי husbarti I was explained | 🔊 הֻסְבַּרְנוּ ~ הוסברנו husbarnu we were explained | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻסְבַּרְתָּ ~ הוסברת husbarta you m. sg. were explained | 🔊 הֻסְבַּרְתְּ ~ הוסברת husbart you f. sg. were explained | 🔊 הֻסְבַּרְתֶּם ~ הוסברתם husbartem you m. pl. were explained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻסְבַּרְתֶּם ~ הוסברתם husbartem | 🔊 הֻסְבַּרְתֶּן ~ הוסברתן husbarten you f. pl. were explained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻסְבַּרְתֶּן ~ הוסברתן husbarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻסְבַּר ~ הוסבר husbar he / it was explained | 🔊 הֻסְבְּרָה ~ הוסברה husbera she / it was explained | 🔊 הֻסְבְּרוּ ~ הוסברו husberu they were explained | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻסְבַּר ~ אוסבר usbar I will be explained | 🔊 נֻסְבַּר ~ נוסבר nusbar we will be explained | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּסְבַּר ~ תוסבר tusbar you m. sg. will be explained | 🔊 תֻּסְבְּרִי ~ תוסברי tusberi you f. sg. will be explained | 🔊 תֻּסְבְּרוּ ~ תוסברו tusberu you m. pl. will be explained | 🔊 תֻּסְבַּרְנָה ~ תוסברנה tusbarna you f. pl. will be explained In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּסְבְּרוּ ~ תוסברו tusberu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻסְבַּר ~ יוסבר yusbar he / it will be explained | 🔊 תֻּסְבַּר ~ תוסבר tusbar she / it will be explained | 🔊 יֻסְבְּרוּ ~ יוסברו yusberu they m. will be explained | 🔊 תֻּסְבַּרְנָה ~ תוסברנה tusbarna they f. will be explained In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻסְבְּרוּ ~ יוסברו yusberu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֶסְבֵּרhesber | ס - ב - ר | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | explanation |
| 🔊 הַסְבָּרָהhasbara | ס - ב - ר | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | propaganda |
| 🔊 הִסְתַּבְּרוּתhistabrut | ס - ב - ר | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | probability |
| 🔊 סָבוּרsavur | ס - ב - ר | Adjective – katul pattern | believing that, holding an opinion that (ש־) |
| 🔊 סָבִירsavir | ס - ב - ר | Adjective – katil pattern | reasonable, logical |
| 🔊 סְבִירוּתsvirut | ס - ב - ר | Noun – feminine | likelihood, probability; reasonableness |
| 🔊 לִסְבּוֹרlisbor | ס - ב - ר | Verb – pa'al | to opine, to believe, to assume |
| 🔊 לְהִסְתַּבֵּרlehistaber | ס - ב - ר | Verb – hitpa'el | to become clear, to turn out |
| 🔊 סְבָרָהsvara | ס - ב - ר | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | conjecture, hypothesis; opinion |
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