Verb – PA'AL
Root: נ - פ - ל
The first radical of this word can assimilate with the second radical in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נוֹפֵל nofel I / you m. sg. / he / it fall(s) | 🔊 נוֹפֶלֶת nofelet I / you f. sg. / she / it fall(s) | 🔊 נוֹפְלִים noflim we / you m. pl. / they m. fall | 🔊 נוֹפְלוֹת noflot we / you f. pl. / they f. fall | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נָפַלְתִּי nafalti I fell | 🔊 נָפַלְנוּ nafalnu we fell | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נָפַלְתָּ nafalta you m. sg. fell | 🔊 נָפַלְתְּ nafalt you f. sg. fell | 🔊 נְפַלְתֶּם nefaltem you m. pl. fell The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נָפַלְתֶּם nafaltem | 🔊 נְפַלְתֶּן nefalten you f. pl. fell The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נָפַלְתֶּן nafalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נָפַל nafal he / it fell | 🔊 נָפְלָה nafla she / it fell | 🔊 נָפְלוּ naflu they fell | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶפֹּל ~ אפול epol I will fall | 🔊 נִפֹּל ~ ניפול nipol we will fall | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּפֹּל ~ תיפול tipol you m. sg. will fall | 🔊 תִּפְּלִי ~ תיפלי tipli you f. sg. will fall | 🔊 תִּפְּלוּ ~ תיפלו tiplu you m. pl. will fall | 🔊 תִּפֹּלְנָה ~ תיפולנה tipolna you f. pl. will fall In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּפְּלוּ ~ תיפלו tiplu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִפֹּל ~ ייפול yipol he / it will fall | 🔊 תִּפֹּל ~ תיפול tipol she / it will fall | 🔊 יִפְּלוּ ~ ייפלו yiplu they m. will fall | 🔊 תִּפֹּלְנָה ~ תיפולנה tipolna they f. will fall In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִפְּלוּ ~ ייפלו yiplu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פֹּל! ~ פול! pol! 🔊 נְפֹל! ~ נפול! nefol! (to a man) fall! | 🔊 פְּלִי! pli! 🔊 נִפְלִי! nifli! (to a woman) fall! | 🔊 פְּלוּ! plu! 🔊 נִפְלוּ! niflu! (to men) fall! | 🔊 פֹּלְנָה! ~ פולנה! polna! 🔊 נְפֹלְנָה! ~ נפולנה! nefolna! (to women) fall! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פְּלוּ! plu! 🔊 נִפְלוּ! niflu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִפֹּל ~ ליפול lipol 🔊 לִנְפֹּל ~ לנפול linpol to fall | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַפָּלָהhapala | נ - פ - ל | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | abortion |
| 🔊 מַפָּלmapal | נ - פ - ל | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | waterfall |
| 🔊 נְפִילָהnefila | נ - פ - ל | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | fall, tumble, drop, collapse |
| 🔊 לְהַפִּילlehapil | נ - פ - ל | Verb – hif'il | to drop, to throw down |
| 🔊 לְהִתְנַפֵּלlehitnapel | נ - פ - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to pounce, to attack, to set upon (על) |
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