Verb – PI'EL
Root: נ - פ - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְנַפֵּחַ menapeach I / you m. sg. / he / it inflate(s) | 🔊 מְנַפַּחַת menapachat I / you f. sg. / she / it inflate(s) | 🔊 מְנַפְּחִים menapchim we / you m. pl. / they m. inflate | 🔊 מְנַפְּחוֹת menapchot we / you f. pl. / they f. inflate | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִפַּחְתִּי ~ ניפחתי nipachti I inflated | 🔊 נִפַּחְנוּ ~ ניפחנו nipachnu we inflated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִפַּחְתָּ ~ ניפחת nipachta you m. sg. inflated | 🔊 נִפַּחְתְּ ~ ניפחת nipacht you f. sg. inflated | 🔊 נִפַּחְתֶּם ~ ניפחתם nipachtem you m. pl. inflated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִפַּחְתֶּם ~ ניפחתם nipachtem | 🔊 נִפַּחְתֶּן ~ ניפחתן nipachten you f. pl. inflated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִפַּחְתֶּן ~ ניפחתן nipachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִפֵּחַ ~ ניפח nipeach 🔊 נִפַּח ~ ניפח nipach he / it inflated | 🔊 נִפְּחָה ~ ניפחה nipcha she / it inflated | 🔊 נִפְּחוּ ~ ניפחו nipchu they inflated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲנַפֵּחַ anapeach 🔊 אֲנַפַּח anapach I will inflate | 🔊 נְנַפֵּחַ nenapeach 🔊 נְנַפַּח nenapach we will inflate | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּנַפֵּחַ tenapeach 🔊 תְּנַפַּח tenapach you m. sg. will inflate | 🔊 תְּנַפְּחִי tenapchi you f. sg. will inflate | 🔊 תְּנַפְּחוּ tenapchu you m. pl. will inflate | 🔊 תְּנַפַּחְנָה tenapachna you f. pl. will inflate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּנַפְּחוּ tenapchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְנַפֵּחַ yenapeach 🔊 יְנַפַּח yenapach he / it will inflate | 🔊 תְּנַפֵּחַ tenapeach 🔊 תְּנַפַּח tenapach she / it will inflate | 🔊 יְנַפְּחוּ yenapchu they m. will inflate | 🔊 תְּנַפַּחְנָה tenapachna they f. will inflate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְנַפְּחוּ yenapchu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 נַפֵּחַ! napeach! 🔊 נַפַּח! napach! (to a man) inflate! | 🔊 נַפְּחִי! napchi! (to a woman) inflate! | 🔊 נַפְּחוּ! napchu! (to men) inflate! | 🔊 נַפַּחְנָה! napachna! (to women) inflate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 נַפְּחוּ! napchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְנַפֵּחַ lenapeach to inflate | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְנֻפָּח ~ מנופח menupach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is inflated | 🔊 מְנֻפַּחַת ~ מנופחת menupachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is inflated | 🔊 מְנֻפָּחִים ~ מנופחים menupachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are inflated | 🔊 מְנֻפָּחוֹת ~ מנופחות menupachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are inflated | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נֻפַּחְתִּי ~ נופחתי nupachti I was inflated | 🔊 נֻפַּחְנוּ ~ נופחנו nupachnu we were inflated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נֻפַּחְתָּ ~ נופחת nupachta you m. sg. were inflated | 🔊 נֻפַּחְתְּ ~ נופחת nupacht you f. sg. were inflated | 🔊 נֻפַּחְתֶּם ~ נופחתם nupachtem you m. pl. were inflated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נֻפַּחְתֶּם ~ נופחתם nupachtem | 🔊 נֻפַּחְתֶּן ~ נופחתן nupachten you f. pl. were inflated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נֻפַּחְתֶּן ~ נופחתן nupachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נֻפַּח ~ נופח nupach he / it was inflated | 🔊 נֻפְּחָה ~ נופחה nupcha she / it was inflated | 🔊 נֻפְּחוּ ~ נופחו nupchu they were inflated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲנֻפַּח ~ אנופח anupach I will be inflated | 🔊 נְנֻפַּח ~ ננופח nenupach we will be inflated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּנֻפַּח ~ תנופח tenupach you m. sg. will be inflated | 🔊 תְּנֻפְּחִי ~ תנופחי tenupchi you f. sg. will be inflated | 🔊 תְּנֻפְּחוּ ~ תנופחו tenupchu you m. pl. will be inflated | 🔊 תְּנֻפַּחְנָה ~ תנופחנה tenupachna you f. pl. will be inflated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּנֻפְּחוּ ~ תנופחו tenupchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְנֻפַּח ~ ינופח yenupach he / it will be inflated | 🔊 תְּנֻפַּח ~ תנופח tenupach she / it will be inflated | 🔊 יְנֻפְּחוּ ~ ינופחו yenupchu they m. will be inflated | 🔊 תְּנֻפַּחְנָה ~ תנופחנה tenupachna they f. will be inflated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְנֻפְּחוּ ~ ינופחו yenupchu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מַפּוּחַmapuach | נ - פ - ח | Noun – maktul pattern, masculine | bellows (blacksmith) |
| 🔊 נָפוּחַnafuach | נ - פ - ח | Adjective – katul pattern | swollen; inflated; pompous, arrogant (slang) |
| 🔊 נַפָּחnapach | נ - פ - ח | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | blacksmith, smith |
| 🔊 נֶפַחnefach | נ - פ - ח | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | volume; capacity |
| 🔊 לִנְפּוֹחַlinpoach | נ - פ - ח | Verb – pa'al | to blow, to exhale |
| 🔊 לְהִתְנַפֵּחַlehitnapeach | נ - פ - ח | Verb – hitpa'el | to swell, to puff up, to become inflated |
| 🔊 תַּפּוּחַtapuach | נ - פ - ח | Noun – taktul pattern, masculine | 🍎 apple |
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