Verb – PI'EL
Root: נ - ח - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְנַחֵם menachem I / you m. sg. / he / it console(s) | 🔊 מְנַחֶמֶת menachemet I / you f. sg. / she / it console(s) | 🔊 מְנַחֲמִים menachamim we / you m. pl. / they m. console | 🔊 מְנַחֲמוֹת menachamot we / you f. pl. / they f. console | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִחַמְתִּי ~ ניחמתי nichamti I consoled | 🔊 נִחַמְנוּ ~ ניחמנו nichamnu we consoled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִחַמְתָּ ~ ניחמת nichamta you m. sg. consoled | 🔊 נִחַמְתְּ ~ ניחמת nichamt you f. sg. consoled | 🔊 נִחַמְתֶּם ~ ניחמתם nichamtem you m. pl. consoled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִחַמְתֶּם ~ ניחמתם nichamtem | 🔊 נִחַמְתֶּן ~ ניחמתן nichamten you f. pl. consoled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִחַמְתֶּן ~ ניחמתן nichamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִחֵם ~ ניחם nichem he / it consoled | 🔊 נִחֲמָה ~ ניחמה nichama she / it consoled | 🔊 נִחֲמוּ ~ ניחמו nichamu they consoled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲנַחֵם anachem I will console | 🔊 נְנַחֵם nenachem we will console | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּנַחֵם tenachem you m. sg. will console | 🔊 תְּנַחֲמִי tenachami you f. sg. will console | 🔊 תְּנַחֲמוּ tenachamu you m. pl. will console | 🔊 תְּנַחֵמְנָה tenachemna you f. pl. will console In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּנַחֲמוּ tenachamu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְנַחֵם yenachem he / it will console | 🔊 תְּנַחֵם tenachem she / it will console | 🔊 יְנַחֲמוּ yenachamu they m. will console | 🔊 תְּנַחֵמְנָה tenachemna they f. will console In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְנַחֲמוּ yenachamu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 נַחֵם! nachem! (to a man) console! | 🔊 נַחֲמִי! nachami! (to a woman) console! | 🔊 נַחֲמוּ! nachamu! (to men) console! | 🔊 נַחֵמְנָה! nachemna! (to women) console! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 נַחֲמוּ! nachamu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְנַחֵם lenachem to console | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְנֻחָם ~ מנוחם menucham I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is consoled | 🔊 מְנֻחֶמֶת ~ מנוחמת menuchemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is consoled | 🔊 מְנֻחָמִים ~ מנוחמים menuchamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are consoled | 🔊 מְנֻחָמוֹת ~ מנוחמות menuchamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are consoled | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נֻחַמְתִּי ~ נוחמתי nuchamti I was consoled | 🔊 נֻחַמְנוּ ~ נוחמנו nuchamnu we were consoled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נֻחַמְתָּ ~ נוחמת nuchamta you m. sg. were consoled | 🔊 נֻחַמְתְּ ~ נוחמת nuchamt you f. sg. were consoled | 🔊 נֻחַמְתֶּם ~ נוחמתם nuchamtem you m. pl. were consoled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נֻחַמְתֶּם ~ נוחמתם nuchamtem | 🔊 נֻחַמְתֶּן ~ נוחמתן nuchamten you f. pl. were consoled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נֻחַמְתֶּן ~ נוחמתן nuchamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נֻחַם ~ נוחם nucham he / it was consoled | 🔊 נֻחֲמָה ~ נוחמה nuchama she / it was consoled | 🔊 נֻחֲמוּ ~ נוחמו nuchamu they were consoled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲנֻחַם ~ אנוחם anucham I will be consoled | 🔊 נְנֻחַם ~ ננוחם nenucham we will be consoled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּנֻחַם ~ תנוחם tenucham you m. sg. will be consoled | 🔊 תְּנֻחֲמִי ~ תנוחמי tenuchami you f. sg. will be consoled | 🔊 תְּנֻחֲמוּ ~ תנוחמו tenuchamu you m. pl. will be consoled | 🔊 תְּנֻחַמְנָה ~ תנוחמנה tenuchamna you f. pl. will be consoled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּנֻחֲמוּ ~ תנוחמו tenuchamu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְנֻחַם ~ ינוחם yenucham he / it will be consoled | 🔊 תְּנֻחַם ~ תנוחם tenucham she / it will be consoled | 🔊 יְנֻחֲמוּ ~ ינוחמו yenuchamu they m. will be consoled | 🔊 תְּנֻחַמְנָה ~ תנוחמנה tenuchamna they f. will be consoled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְנֻחֲמוּ ~ ינוחמו yenuchamu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהִינָּחֵםlehinachem | נ - ח - ם | Verb – nif'al | to regret, to repent (biblical) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְנַחֵםlehitnachem | נ - ח - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to be consoled, to be comforted |
| 🔊 נֶחָמָהnechama | נ - ח - ם | Noun – kattala pattern, feminine | consolation, comfort |
| 🔊 תַּנְחוּמִיםtanchumim | נ - ח - ם | Noun – taktul pattern, masculine | condolences, consolation |
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