Verb – HIF'IL
Root: נ - ח - ל
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַנְחִיל manchil I / you m. sg. / he / it endow(s) | 🔊 מַנְחִילָה manchila I / you f. sg. / she / it endow(s) | 🔊 מַנְחִילִים manchilim we / you m. pl. / they m. endow | 🔊 מַנְחִילוֹת manchilot we / you f. pl. / they f. endow | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִנְחַלְתִּי hinchalti I endowed | 🔊 הִנְחַלְנוּ hinchalnu we endowed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִנְחַלְתָּ hinchalta you m. sg. endowed | 🔊 הִנְחַלְתְּ hinchalt you f. sg. endowed | 🔊 הִנְחַלְתֶּם hinchaltem you m. pl. endowed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִנְחַלְתֶּם hinchaltem | 🔊 הִנְחַלְתֶּן hinchalten you f. pl. endowed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִנְחַלְתֶּן hinchalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִנְחִיל hinchil he / it endowed | 🔊 הִנְחִילָה hinchila she / it endowed | 🔊 הִנְחִילוּ hinchilu they endowed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַנְחִיל anchil I will endow | 🔊 נַנְחִיל nanchil we will endow | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּנְחִיל tanchil you m. sg. will endow | 🔊 תַּנְחִילִי tanchili you f. sg. will endow | 🔊 תַּנְחִילוּ tanchilu you m. pl. will endow | 🔊 תַּנְחֵלְנָה tanchelna you f. pl. will endow In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּנְחִילוּ tanchilu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַנְחִיל yanchil he / it will endow | 🔊 תַּנְחִיל tanchil she / it will endow | 🔊 יַנְחִילוּ yanchilu they m. will endow | 🔊 תַּנְחֵלְנָה tanchelna they f. will endow In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַנְחִילוּ yanchilu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַנְחֵל! hanchel! (to a man) endow! | 🔊 הַנְחִילִי! hanchili! (to a woman) endow! | 🔊 הַנְחִילוּ! hanchilu! (to men) endow! | 🔊 הַנְחֵלְנָה! hanchelna! (to women) endow! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַנְחִילוּ! hanchilu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַנְחִיל lehanchil to endow | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻנְחָל ~ מונחל munchal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is endowed | 🔊 מֻנְחֶלֶת ~ מונחלת munchelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is endowed | 🔊 מֻנְחָלִים ~ מונחלים munchalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are endowed | 🔊 מֻנְחָלוֹת ~ מונחלות munchalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are endowed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻנְחַלְתִּי ~ הונחלתי hunchalti I was endowed | 🔊 הֻנְחַלְנוּ ~ הונחלנו hunchalnu we were endowed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻנְחַלְתָּ ~ הונחלת hunchalta you m. sg. were endowed | 🔊 הֻנְחַלְתְּ ~ הונחלת hunchalt you f. sg. were endowed | 🔊 הֻנְחַלְתֶּם ~ הונחלתם hunchaltem you m. pl. were endowed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻנְחַלְתֶּם ~ הונחלתם hunchaltem | 🔊 הֻנְחַלְתֶּן ~ הונחלתן hunchalten you f. pl. were endowed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻנְחַלְתֶּן ~ הונחלתן hunchalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻנְחַל ~ הונחל hunchal he / it was endowed | 🔊 הֻנְחֲלָה ~ הונחלה hunchala she / it was endowed | 🔊 הֻנְחֲלוּ ~ הונחלו hunchalu they were endowed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻנְחַל ~ אונחל unchal I will be endowed | 🔊 נֻנְחַל ~ נונחל nunchal we will be endowed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּנְחַל ~ תונחל tunchal you m. sg. will be endowed | 🔊 תֻּנְחֲלִי ~ תונחלי tunchali you f. sg. will be endowed | 🔊 תֻּנְחֲלוּ ~ תונחלו tunchalu you m. pl. will be endowed | 🔊 תֻּנְחַלְנָה ~ תונחלנה tunchalna you f. pl. will be endowed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּנְחֲלוּ ~ תונחלו tunchalu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻנְחַל ~ יונחל yunchal he / it will be endowed | 🔊 תֻּנְחַל ~ תונחל tunchal she / it will be endowed | 🔊 יֻנְחֲלוּ ~ יונחלו yunchalu they m. will be endowed | 🔊 תֻּנְחַלְנָה ~ תונחלנה tunchalna they f. will be endowed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻנְחֲלוּ ~ יונחלו yunchalu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִתְנַחֲלוּתhitnachalut | נ - ח - ל | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | settlement, settling, inhabiting |
| 🔊 נְחִילnechil | נ - ח - ל | Noun – ktil pattern, masculine | swarm (of insects); a lot, multitude (figurative) |
| 🔊 נַחַלnachal | נ - ח - ל | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | stream, brook |
| 🔊 לִנְחוֹלlinchol | נ - ח - ל | Verb – pa'al | to inherit, to gain |
| 🔊 לְהִתְנַחֵלlehitnachel | נ - ח - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to settle, to inhabit |
| 🔊 נַחֲלָהnachala | נ - ח - ל | Noun – katla pattern, feminine | domain, estate; legacy, inheritance |
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