Verb – PI'EL
Root: כ - ת - ר
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְכַתֵּר mechater I / you m. sg. / he / it surround(s) | 🔊 מְכַתֶּרֶת mechateret I / you f. sg. / she / it surround(s) | 🔊 מְכַתְּרִים mechatrim we / you m. pl. / they m. surround | 🔊 מְכַתְּרוֹת mechatrot we / you f. pl. / they f. surround | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 כִּתַּרְתִּי ~ כיתרתי kitarti I surrounded | 🔊 כִּתַּרְנוּ ~ כיתרנו kitarnu we surrounded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 כִּתַּרְתָּ ~ כיתרת kitarta you m. sg. surrounded | 🔊 כִּתַּרְתְּ ~ כיתרת kitart you f. sg. surrounded | 🔊 כִּתַּרְתֶּם ~ כיתרתם kitartem you m. pl. surrounded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כִּתַּרְתֶּם ~ כיתרתם kitartem | 🔊 כִּתַּרְתֶּן ~ כיתרתן kitarten you f. pl. surrounded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כִּתַּרְתֶּן ~ כיתרתן kitarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 כִּתֵּר ~ כיתר kiter he / it surrounded | 🔊 כִּתְּרָה ~ כיתרה kitra she / it surrounded | 🔊 כִּתְּרוּ ~ כיתרו kitru they surrounded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲכַתֵּר achater I will surround | 🔊 נְכַתֵּר nechater we will surround | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּכַתֵּר techater you m. sg. will surround | 🔊 תְּכַתְּרִי techatri you f. sg. will surround | 🔊 תְּכַתְּרוּ techatru you m. pl. will surround | 🔊 תְּכַתֵּרְנָה techaterna you f. pl. will surround In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּכַתְּרוּ techatru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְכַתֵּר yechater he / it will surround | 🔊 תְּכַתֵּר techater she / it will surround | 🔊 יְכַתְּרוּ yechatru they m. will surround | 🔊 תְּכַתֵּרְנָה techaterna they f. will surround In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְכַתְּרוּ yechatru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 כַּתֵּר! kater! (to a man) surround! | 🔊 כַּתְּרִי! katri! (to a woman) surround! | 🔊 כַּתְּרוּ! katru! (to men) surround! | 🔊 כַּתֵּרְנָה! katerna! (to women) surround! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 כַּתְּרוּ! katru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְכַתֵּר lechater to surround | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְכֻתָּר ~ מכותר mechutar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is surrounded | 🔊 מְכֻתֶּרֶת ~ מכותרת mechuteret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is surrounded | 🔊 מְכֻתָּרִים ~ מכותרים mechutarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are surrounded | 🔊 מְכֻתָּרוֹת ~ מכותרות mechutarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are surrounded | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 כֻּתַּרְתִּי ~ כותרתי kutarti I was surrounded | 🔊 כֻּתַּרְנוּ ~ כותרנו kutarnu we were surrounded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 כֻּתַּרְתָּ ~ כותרת kutarta you m. sg. were surrounded | 🔊 כֻּתַּרְתְּ ~ כותרת kutart you f. sg. were surrounded | 🔊 כֻּתַּרְתֶּם ~ כותרתם kutartem you m. pl. were surrounded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כֻּתַּרְתֶּם ~ כותרתם kutartem | 🔊 כֻּתַּרְתֶּן ~ כותרתן kutarten you f. pl. were surrounded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כֻּתַּרְתֶּן ~ כותרתן kutarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 כֻּתַּר ~ כותר kutar he / it was surrounded | 🔊 כֻּתְּרָה ~ כותרה kutra she / it was surrounded | 🔊 כֻּתְּרוּ ~ כותרו kutru they were surrounded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲכֻתַּר ~ אכותר achutar I will be surrounded | 🔊 נְכֻתַּר ~ נכותר nechutar we will be surrounded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּכֻתַּר ~ תכותר techutar you m. sg. will be surrounded | 🔊 תְּכֻתְּרִי ~ תכותרי techutri you f. sg. will be surrounded | 🔊 תְּכֻתְּרוּ ~ תכותרו techutru you m. pl. will be surrounded | 🔊 תְּכֻתַּרְנָה ~ תכותרנה techutarna you f. pl. will be surrounded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּכֻתְּרוּ ~ תכותרו techutru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְכֻתַּר ~ יכותר yechutar he / it will be surrounded | 🔊 תְּכֻתַּר ~ תכותר techutar she / it will be surrounded | 🔊 יְכֻתְּרוּ ~ יכותרו yechutru they m. will be surrounded | 🔊 תְּכֻתַּרְנָה ~ תכותרנה techutarna they f. will be surrounded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְכֻתְּרוּ ~ יכותרו yechutru | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 כּוֹתֶרֶתkoteret | כ - ת - ר | Noun – kotelet pattern, feminine | headline, title |
| 🔊 כֶּתֶרketer | כ - ת - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | crown, coronet, diadem; championship; crown (dentistry); crown (currency) |
| 🔊 לְהַכְתִּירlehachtir | כ - ת - ר | Verb – hif'il | to crown |
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