Verb – HIF'IL
Root: כ - ת - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַכְתִּים machtim I / you m. sg. / he / it stain(s) | 🔊 מַכְתִּימָה machtima I / you f. sg. / she / it stain(s) | 🔊 מַכְתִּימִים machtimim we / you m. pl. / they m. stain | 🔊 מַכְתִּימוֹת machtimot we / you f. pl. / they f. stain | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִכְתַּמְתִּי hichtamti I stained | 🔊 הִכְתַּמְנוּ hichtamnu we stained | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִכְתַּמְתָּ hichtamta you m. sg. stained | 🔊 הִכְתַּמְתְּ hichtamt you f. sg. stained | 🔊 הִכְתַּמְתֶּם hichtamtem you m. pl. stained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכְתַּמְתֶּם hichtamtem | 🔊 הִכְתַּמְתֶּן hichtamten you f. pl. stained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִכְתַּמְתֶּן hichtamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִכְתִּים hichtim he / it stained | 🔊 הִכְתִּימָה hichtima she / it stained | 🔊 הִכְתִּימוּ hichtimu they stained | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַכְתִּים achtim I will stain | 🔊 נַכְתִּים nachtim we will stain | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּכְתִּים tachtim you m. sg. will stain | 🔊 תַּכְתִּימִי tachtimi you f. sg. will stain | 🔊 תַּכְתִּימוּ tachtimu you m. pl. will stain | 🔊 תַּכְתֵּמְנָה tachtemna you f. pl. will stain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּכְתִּימוּ tachtimu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַכְתִּים yachtim he / it will stain | 🔊 תַּכְתִּים tachtim she / it will stain | 🔊 יַכְתִּימוּ yachtimu they m. will stain | 🔊 תַּכְתֵּמְנָה tachtemna they f. will stain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַכְתִּימוּ yachtimu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַכְתֵּם! hachtem! (to a man) stain! | 🔊 הַכְתִּימִי! hachtimi! (to a woman) stain! | 🔊 הַכְתִּימוּ! hachtimu! (to men) stain! | 🔊 הַכְתֵּמְנָה! hachtemna! (to women) stain! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַכְתִּימוּ! hachtimu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַכְתִּים lehachtim to stain | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֻכְתָּם ~ מוכתם muchtam I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is stained | 🔊 מֻכְתֶּמֶת ~ מוכתמת muchtemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is stained | 🔊 מֻכְתָּמִים ~ מוכתמים muchtamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are stained | 🔊 מֻכְתָּמוֹת ~ מוכתמות muchtamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are stained | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֻכְתַּמְתִּי ~ הוכתמתי huchtamti I was stained | 🔊 הֻכְתַּמְנוּ ~ הוכתמנו huchtamnu we were stained | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֻכְתַּמְתָּ ~ הוכתמת huchtamta you m. sg. were stained | 🔊 הֻכְתַּמְתְּ ~ הוכתמת huchtamt you f. sg. were stained | 🔊 הֻכְתַּמְתֶּם ~ הוכתמתם huchtamtem you m. pl. were stained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכְתַּמְתֶּם ~ הוכתמתם huchtamtem | 🔊 הֻכְתַּמְתֶּן ~ הוכתמתן huchtamten you f. pl. were stained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֻכְתַּמְתֶּן ~ הוכתמתן huchtamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֻכְתַּם ~ הוכתם huchtam he / it was stained | 🔊 הֻכְתְּמָה ~ הוכתמה huchtema she / it was stained | 🔊 הֻכְתְּמוּ ~ הוכתמו huchtemu they were stained | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֻכְתַּם ~ אוכתם uchtam I will be stained | 🔊 נֻכְתַּם ~ נוכתם nuchtam we will be stained | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תֻּכְתַּם ~ תוכתם tuchtam you m. sg. will be stained | 🔊 תֻּכְתְּמִי ~ תוכתמי tuchtemi you f. sg. will be stained | 🔊 תֻּכְתְּמוּ ~ תוכתמו tuchtemu you m. pl. will be stained | 🔊 תֻּכְתַּמְנָה ~ תוכתמנה tuchtamna you f. pl. will be stained In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תֻּכְתְּמוּ ~ תוכתמו tuchtemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יֻכְתַּם ~ יוכתם yuchtam he / it will be stained | 🔊 תֻּכְתַּם ~ תוכתם tuchtam she / it will be stained | 🔊 יֻכְתְּמוּ ~ יוכתמו yuchtemu they m. will be stained | 🔊 תֻּכְתַּמְנָה ~ תוכתמנה tuchtamna they f. will be stained In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יֻכְתְּמוּ ~ יוכתמו yuchtemu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 כָּתוֹםkatom | כ - ת - ם | Adjective – katol pattern | orange (colour) |
| 🔊 כֶּתֶםketem | כ - ת - ם | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | stain, spot |
| 🔊 מִכְתָּםmichtam | כ - ת - ם | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | epigram |
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