Verb – NIF'AL
Root: כ - ר - ת
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִכְרָת nichrat I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is cut off | 🔊 נִכְרֶתֶת nichretet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is cut off | 🔊 נִכְרָתִים nichratim we / you m. pl. / they m. are cut off | 🔊 נִכְרָתוֹת nichratot we / you f. pl. / they f. are cut off | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִכְרַתִּי nichratti I was cut off | 🔊 נִכְרַתְנוּ nichratnu we were cut off | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִכְרַתָּ nichratta you m. sg. were cut off | 🔊 נִכְרַתְּ nichratet you f. sg. were cut off | 🔊 נִכְרַתֶּם nichrattem you m. pl. were cut off The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִכְרַתֶּם nichrattem | 🔊 נִכְרַתֶּן nichratten you f. pl. were cut off The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִכְרַתֶּן nichratten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִכְרַת nichrat he / it was cut off | 🔊 נִכְרְתָה nichreta she / it was cut off | 🔊 נִכְרְתוּ nichretu they were cut off | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶכָּרֵת ekaret I will be cut off | 🔊 נִכָּרֵת ~ ניכרת nikaret we will be cut off | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּכָּרֵת ~ תיכרת tikaret you m. sg. will be cut off | 🔊 תִּכָּרְתִי ~ תיכרתי tikarti you f. sg. will be cut off | 🔊 תִּכָּרְתוּ ~ תיכרתו tikartu you m. pl. will be cut off | 🔊 תִּכָּרַתְנָה ~ תיכרתנה tikaratna 🔊 תִּכָּרֵתְנָה ~ תיכרתנה tikaretna you f. pl. will be cut off In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּכָּרְתוּ ~ תיכרתו tikartu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִכָּרֵת ~ ייכרת yikaret he / it will be cut off | 🔊 תִּכָּרֵת ~ תיכרת tikaret she / it will be cut off | 🔊 יִכָּרְתוּ ~ ייכרתו yikartu they m. will be cut off | 🔊 תִּכָּרַתְנָה ~ תיכרתנה tikaratna 🔊 תִּכָּרֵתְנָה ~ תיכרתנה tikaretna they f. will be cut off In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִכָּרְתוּ ~ ייכרתו yikartu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִכָּרֵת! ~ היכרת! hikaret! (to a man) be cut off! | 🔊 הִכָּרְתִי! ~ היכרתי! hikarti! (to a woman) be cut off! | 🔊 הִכָּרְתוּ! ~ היכרתו! hikartu! (to men) be cut off! | 🔊 הִכָּרַתְנָה! ~ היכרתנה! hikaratna! 🔊 הִכָּרֵתְנָה! ~ היכרתנה! hikaretna! (to women) be cut off! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִכָּרְתוּ! ~ היכרתו! hikartu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִכָּרֵת ~ להיכרת lehikaret to be cut off | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לִכְרוֹתlichrot | כ - ר - ת | Verb – pa'al | to cut down, to cut off |
| 🔊 לְהַכְרִיתlehachrit | כ - ר - ת | Verb – hif'il | to destroy, to eliminate; to cease, to cancel (biblical) |
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