Verb – PA'AL
Root: כ - ל - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 כָּלֶה kale I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is finished | 🔊 כָּלָה kala I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is finished | 🔊 כָּלִים kalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are finished | 🔊 כָּלוֹת kalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are finished | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 כָּלִיתִי kaliti I was finished | 🔊 כָּלִינוּ kalinu we were finished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 כָּלִיתָ kalita you m. sg. were finished | 🔊 כָּלִית kalit you f. sg. were finished | 🔊 כְּלִיתֶם klitem you m. pl. were finished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כָּלִיתֶם kalitem | 🔊 כְּלִיתֶן kliten you f. pl. were finished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כָּלִיתֶן kaliten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 כָּלָה kala he / it was finished | 🔊 כָּלְתָה kalta she / it was finished | 🔊 כָּלוּ kalu they were finished | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶכְלֶה echle I will be finished | 🔊 נִכְלֶה nichle we will be finished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּכְלֶה tichle you m. sg. will be finished | 🔊 תִּכְלִי tichli you f. sg. will be finished | 🔊 תִּכְלוּ tichlu you m. pl. will be finished | 🔊 תִּכְלֶינָה tichlena you f. pl. will be finished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּכְלוּ tichlu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִכְלֶה yichle he / it will be finished | 🔊 תִּכְלֶה tichle she / it will be finished | 🔊 יִכְלוּ yichlu they m. will be finished | 🔊 תִּכְלֶינָה tichlena they f. will be finished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִכְלוּ yichlu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 כְּלֵה! kle! (to a man) be finished! | 🔊 כְּלִי! kli! (to a woman) be finished! | 🔊 כְּלוּ! klu! (to men) be finished! | 🔊 כְּלֶינָה! klena! (to women) be finished! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 כְּלוּ! klu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִכְלוֹת lichlot to be finished | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 כְּלִיkli | כ - ל - ה | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | tool, instrument, utensil; vessel, container, dish; organ (anatomy) |
| 🔊 לְכַלּוֹתlechalot | כ - ל - ה | Verb – pi'el | to finish, to complete; to annihilate |
| 🔊 לְהִתְכַּלּוֹתlehitkalot | כ - ל - ה | Verb – hitpa'el | to be finished, to wane, to be exhausted |
| 🔊 כְּלָיָהklaya | כ - ל - ה | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | extinction, annihilation, extermination |
| 🔊 כִּלְיָהkilya | כ - ל - ה | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | kidney (anatomy) |
| 🔊 תַּכְלִיתtachlit | כ - ל - ה | Noun – taktit pattern, feminine | aim, purpose, objective; end, limit (lit.); total, absolute |
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