Verb – PI'EL
Root: כ - י - ף
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְכַיֵּף ~ מכייף mechayef I / you m. sg. / he / it enjoy(s) himself | 🔊 מְכַיֶּפֶת ~ מכייפת mechayefet I / you f. sg. / she / it enjoy(s) herself | 🔊 מְכַיְּפִים ~ מכייפים mechayfim we / you m. pl. / they m. enjoy themselves | 🔊 מְכַיְּפוֹת ~ מכייפות mechayfot we / you f. pl. / they f. enjoy themselves | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 כִּיַּפְתִּי ~ כייפתי kiyafti I enjoyed myself | 🔊 כִּיַּפְנוּ ~ כייפנו kiyafnu we enjoyed ourselves | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 כִּיַּפְתָּ ~ כייפת kiyafta you m. sg. enjoyed yourself | 🔊 כִּיַּפְתְּ ~ כייפת kiyaft you f. sg. enjoyed yourself | 🔊 כִּיַּפְתֶּם ~ כייפתם kiyaftem you m. pl. enjoyed yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כִּיַּפְתֶּם ~ כייפתם kiyaftem | 🔊 כִּיַּפְתֶּן ~ כייפתן kiyaften you f. pl. enjoyed yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כִּיַּפְתֶּן ~ כייפתן kiyaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 כִּיֵּף ~ כייף kiyef he / it enjoyed himself | 🔊 כִּיְּפָה ~ כייפה kiyfa she / it enjoyed herself | 🔊 כִּיְּפוּ ~ כייפו kiyfu they enjoyed themselves | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲכַיֵּף ~ אכייף achayef I will enjoy myself | 🔊 נְכַיֵּף ~ נכייף nechayef we will enjoy ourselves | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּכַיֵּף ~ תכייף techayef you m. sg. will enjoy yourself | 🔊 תְּכַיְּפִי ~ תכייפי techayfi you f. sg. will enjoy yourself | 🔊 תְּכַיְּפוּ ~ תכייפו techayfu you m. pl. will enjoy yourselves | 🔊 תְּכַיֵּפְנָה ~ תכייפנה techayefna you f. pl. will enjoy yourselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּכַיְּפוּ ~ תכייפו techayfu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְכַיֵּף ~ יכייף yechayef he / it will enjoy himself | 🔊 תְּכַיֵּף ~ תכייף techayef she / it will enjoy herself | 🔊 יְכַיְּפוּ ~ יכייפו yechayfu they m. will enjoy themselves | 🔊 תְּכַיֵּפְנָה ~ תכייפנה techayefna they f. will enjoy themselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְכַיְּפוּ ~ יכייפו yechayfu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 כַּיֵּף! ~ כייף! kayef! (to a man) enjoy yourself! | 🔊 כַּיְּפִי! ~ כייפי! kayfi! (to a woman) enjoy yourself! | 🔊 כַּיְּפוּ! ~ כייפו! kayfu! (to men) enjoy yourselves! | 🔊 כַּיֵּפְנָה! ~ כייפנה! kayefna! (to women) enjoy yourselves! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 כַּיְּפוּ! ~ כייפו! kayfu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְכַיֵּף ~ לכייף lechayef to enjoy one's | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְכֻיָּף ~ מכויף mechuyaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is enjoyed himself | 🔊 מְכֻיֶּפֶת ~ מכויפת mechuyefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is enjoyed herself | 🔊 מְכֻיָּפִים ~ מכויפים mechuyafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are enjoyed themselves | 🔊 מְכֻיָּפוֹת ~ מכויפות mechuyafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are enjoyed themselves | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 כֻּיַּפְתִּי ~ כויפתי kuyafti I was enjoyed myself | 🔊 כֻּיַּפְנוּ ~ כויפנו kuyafnu we were enjoyed ourselves | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 כֻּיַּפְתָּ ~ כויפת kuyafta you m. sg. were enjoyed yourself | 🔊 כֻּיַּפְתְּ ~ כויפת kuyaft you f. sg. were enjoyed yourself | 🔊 כֻּיַּפְתֶּם ~ כויפתם kuyaftem you m. pl. were enjoyed yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כֻּיַּפְתֶּם ~ כויפתם kuyaftem | 🔊 כֻּיַּפְתֶּן ~ כויפתן kuyaften you f. pl. were enjoyed yourselves The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כֻּיַּפְתֶּן ~ כויפתן kuyaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 כֻּיַּף ~ כויף kuyaf he / it was enjoyed himself | 🔊 כֻּיְּפָה ~ כויפה kuyfa she / it was enjoyed herself | 🔊 כֻּיְּפוּ ~ כויפו kuyfu they were enjoyed themselves | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲכֻיַּף ~ אכויף achuyaf I will be enjoyed myself | 🔊 נְכֻיַּף ~ נכויף nechuyaf we will be enjoyed ourselves | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּכֻיַּף ~ תכויף techuyaf you m. sg. will be enjoyed yourself | 🔊 תְּכֻיְּפִי ~ תכויפי techuyfi you f. sg. will be enjoyed yourself | 🔊 תְּכֻיְּפוּ ~ תכויפו techuyfu you m. pl. will be enjoyed yourselves | 🔊 תְּכֻיַּפְנָה ~ תכויפנה techuyafna you f. pl. will be enjoyed yourselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּכֻיְּפוּ ~ תכויפו techuyfu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְכֻיַּף ~ יכויף yechuyaf he / it will be enjoyed himself | 🔊 תְּכֻיַּף ~ תכויף techuyaf she / it will be enjoyed herself | 🔊 יְכֻיְּפוּ ~ יכויפו yechuyfu they m. will be enjoyed themselves | 🔊 תְּכֻיַּפְנָה ~ תכויפנה techuyafna they f. will be enjoyed themselves In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְכֻיְּפוּ ~ יכויפו yechuyfu | |
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