Verb – PA'AL
Root: ח - מ - ס
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 חוֹמֵס chomes I / you m. sg. / he / it rob(s) | 🔊 חוֹמֶסֶת chomeset I / you f. sg. / she / it rob(s) | 🔊 חוֹמְסִים chomsim we / you m. pl. / they m. rob | 🔊 חוֹמְסוֹת chomsot we / you f. pl. / they f. rob | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 חָמַסְתִּי chamasti I robbed | 🔊 חָמַסְנוּ chamasnu we robbed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 חָמַסְתָּ chamasta you m. sg. robbed | 🔊 חָמַסְתְּ chamast you f. sg. robbed | 🔊 חֲמַסְתֶּם chamastem you m. pl. robbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 חָמַסְתֶּם chamastem | 🔊 חֲמַסְתֶּן chamasten you f. pl. robbed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 חָמַסְתֶּן chamasten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 חָמַס chamas he / it robbed | 🔊 חָמְסָה chamsa she / it robbed | 🔊 חָמְסוּ chamsu they robbed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶחְמֹס ~ אחמוס echmos I will rob | 🔊 נַחְמֹס ~ נחמוס nachmos we will rob | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּחְמֹס ~ תחמוס tachmos you m. sg. will rob | 🔊 תַּחְמְסִי tachmesi you f. sg. will rob | 🔊 תַּחְמְסוּ tachmesu you m. pl. will rob | 🔊 תַּחְמֹסְנָה ~ תחמוסנה tachmosna you f. pl. will rob In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּחְמְסוּ tachmesu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַחְמֹס ~ יחמוס yachmos he / it will rob | 🔊 תַּחְמֹס ~ תחמוס tachmos she / it will rob | 🔊 יַחְמְסוּ yachmesu they m. will rob | 🔊 תַּחְמֹסְנָה ~ תחמוסנה tachmosna they f. will rob In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַחְמְסוּ yachmesu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 חֲמֹס! ~ חמוס! chamos! (to a man) rob! | 🔊 חִמְסִי! chimsi! (to a woman) rob! | 🔊 חִמְסוּ! chimsu! (to men) rob! | 🔊 חֲמֹסְנָה! ~ חמוסנה! chamosna! (to women) rob! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 חִמְסוּ! chimsu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לַחְמֹס ~ לחמוס lachmos to rob | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 חָמוֹסchamos | ח - מ - ס | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | ferret, European polecat |
| 🔊 חָמָסchamas | ח - מ - ס | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | robbery, evil-doing (lit.) |
| 🔊 חַמְסָןchamsan | ח - מ - ס | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | robber, thief (Talmudic) |
| 🔊 חַמְסָנוּתchamsanut | ח - מ - ס | Noun – feminine | robbery, violence, theft |
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