Verb – NIF'AL
Root: כ - ב - ל
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִכְבָּל nichbal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is bound | 🔊 נִכְבֶּלֶת nichbelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is bound | 🔊 נִכְבָּלִים nichbalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are bound | 🔊 נִכְבָּלוֹת nichbalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are bound | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִכְבַּלְתִּי nichbalti I was bound | 🔊 נִכְבַּלְנוּ nichbalnu we were bound | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִכְבַּלְתָּ nichbalta you m. sg. were bound | 🔊 נִכְבַּלְתְּ nichbalt you f. sg. were bound | 🔊 נִכְבַּלְתֶּם nichbaltem you m. pl. were bound The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִכְבַּלְתֶּם nichbaltem | 🔊 נִכְבַּלְתֶּן nichbalten you f. pl. were bound The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִכְבַּלְתֶּן nichbalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִכְבַּל nichbal he / it was bound | 🔊 נִכְבְּלָה nichbela she / it was bound | 🔊 נִכְבְּלוּ nichbelu they were bound | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶכָּבֵל ekavel I will be bound | 🔊 נִכָּבֵל ~ ניכבל nikavel we will be bound | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּכָּבֵל ~ תיכבל tikavel you m. sg. will be bound | 🔊 תִּכָּבְלִי ~ תיכבלי tikavli you f. sg. will be bound | 🔊 תִּכָּבְלוּ ~ תיכבלו tikavlu you m. pl. will be bound | 🔊 תִּכָּבַלְנָה ~ תיכבלנה tikavalna 🔊 תִּכָּבֵלְנָה ~ תיכבלנה tikavelna you f. pl. will be bound In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּכָּבְלוּ ~ תיכבלו tikavlu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִכָּבֵל ~ ייכבל yikavel he / it will be bound | 🔊 תִּכָּבֵל ~ תיכבל tikavel she / it will be bound | 🔊 יִכָּבְלוּ ~ ייכבלו yikavlu they m. will be bound | 🔊 תִּכָּבַלְנָה ~ תיכבלנה tikavalna 🔊 תִּכָּבֵלְנָה ~ תיכבלנה tikavelna they f. will be bound In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִכָּבְלוּ ~ ייכבלו yikavlu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִכָּבֵל! ~ היכבל! hikavel! (to a man) be bound! | 🔊 הִכָּבְלִי! ~ היכבלי! hikavli! (to a woman) be bound! | 🔊 הִכָּבְלוּ! ~ היכבלו! hikavlu! (to men) be bound! | 🔊 הִכָּבַלְנָה! ~ היכבלנה! hikavalna! 🔊 הִכָּבֵלְנָה! ~ היכבלנה! hikavelna! (to women) be bound! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִכָּבְלוּ! ~ היכבלו! hikavlu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִכָּבֵל ~ להיכבל lehikavel to be bound | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 כֶּבֶלkevel | כ - ב - ל | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | cable, wire; chains, handcuffs; rope, cord |
| 🔊 לִכְבּוֹלlichbol | כ - ב - ל | Verb – pa'al | to bind (with a rope, chains etc.), to restrict |
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