Verb – PA'AL
Root: כ - ב - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 כָּבֶה kave I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is extinguished | 🔊 כָּבָה kava I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is extinguished | 🔊 כָּבִים kavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are extinguished | 🔊 כָּבוֹת kavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are extinguished | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 כָּבִיתִי kaviti I was extinguished | 🔊 כָּבִינוּ kavinu we were extinguished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 כָּבִיתָ kavita you m. sg. were extinguished | 🔊 כָּבִית kavit you f. sg. were extinguished | 🔊 כְּבִיתֶם kvitem you m. pl. were extinguished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כָּבִיתֶם kavitem | 🔊 כְּבִיתֶן kviten you f. pl. were extinguished The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 כָּבִיתֶן kaviten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 כָּבָה kava he / it was extinguished | 🔊 כָּבְתָה kavta she / it was extinguished | 🔊 כָּבוּ kavu they were extinguished | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶכְבֶּה echbe I will be extinguished | 🔊 נִכְבֶּה nichbe we will be extinguished | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּכְבֶּה tichbe you m. sg. will be extinguished | 🔊 תִּכְבִּי tichbi you f. sg. will be extinguished | 🔊 תִּכְבּוּ tichbu you m. pl. will be extinguished | 🔊 תִּכְבֶּינָה tichbena you f. pl. will be extinguished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּכְבּוּ tichbu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִכְבֶּה yichbe he / it will be extinguished | 🔊 תִּכְבֶּה tichbe she / it will be extinguished | 🔊 יִכְבּוּ yichbu they m. will be extinguished | 🔊 תִּכְבֶּינָה tichbena they f. will be extinguished In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִכְבּוּ yichbu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 כְּבֵה! kve! (to a man) be extinguished! | 🔊 כְּבִי! kvi! (to a woman) be extinguished! | 🔊 כְּבוּ! kvu! (to men) be extinguished! | 🔊 כְּבֶינָה! kvena! (to women) be extinguished! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 כְּבוּ! kvu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִכְבּוֹת lichbot to be extinguished | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 כַּבַּאיkabay | כ - ב - ה | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | firefighter, fireman |
| 🔊 לְהִיכָּבוֹתlehikavot | כ - ב - ה | Verb – nif'al | to be extinguished |
| 🔊 לְכַבּוֹתlechabot | כ - ב - ה | Verb – pi'el | to extinguish; to turn off (a light, a machine) |
| 🔊 כִּיבּוּיkibuy | כ - ב - ה | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | extinguishing (a fire), turning off (a light, a device) |
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