Verb – PA'AL
Root: י - ז - ם
The initial radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 יוֹזֵם yozem I / you m. sg. / he / it undertake(s) | 🔊 יוֹזֶמֶת yozemet I / you f. sg. / she / it undertake(s) | 🔊 יוֹזְמִים yozmim we / you m. pl. / they m. undertake | 🔊 יוֹזְמוֹת yozmot we / you f. pl. / they f. undertake | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 יָזַמְתִּי yazamti I undertook | 🔊 יָזַמְנוּ yazamnu we undertook | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 יָזַמְתָּ yazamta you m. sg. undertook | 🔊 יָזַמְתְּ yazamt you f. sg. undertook | 🔊 יְזַמְתֶּם yezamtem you m. pl. undertook The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 יָזַמְתֶּם yazamtem | 🔊 יְזַמְתֶּן yezamten you f. pl. undertook The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 יָזַמְתֶּן yazamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָזַם yazam he / it undertook | 🔊 יָזְמָה yazma she / it undertook | 🔊 יָזְמוּ yazmu they undertook | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶזֹּם ~ אזום ezom I will undertake | 🔊 נִזֹּם ~ ניזום nizom we will undertake | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּזֹּם ~ תיזום tizom you m. sg. will undertake | 🔊 תִּזְּמִי ~ תיזמי tizmi you f. sg. will undertake | 🔊 תִּזְּמוּ ~ תיזמו tizmu you m. pl. will undertake | 🔊 תִּזֹּמְנָה ~ תיזומנה tizomna you f. pl. will undertake In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּזְּמוּ ~ תיזמו tizmu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִזֹּם ~ ייזום yizom he / it will undertake | 🔊 תִּזֹּם ~ תיזום tizom she / it will undertake | 🔊 יִזְּמוּ ~ ייזמו yizmu they m. will undertake | 🔊 תִּזֹּמְנָה ~ תיזומנה tizomna they f. will undertake In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִזְּמוּ ~ ייזמו yizmu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 יְזֹם! ~ יזום! yezom! (to a man) undertake! | 🔊 יִזְמִי! yizmi! (to a woman) undertake! | 🔊 יִזְמוּ! yizmu! (to men) undertake! | 🔊 יְזֹמְנָה! ~ יזומנה! yezomna! (to women) undertake! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִזְמוּ! yizmu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִיזֹם ~ ליזום lizom to undertake | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 יוֹזְמָהyozma | י - ז - ם | Noun – kotla pattern, feminine | initiative |
| 🔊 יַזָּםyazam | י - ז - ם | Noun – kattal pattern, masculine | entrepreneur |
| 🔊 מֵיזָםmezam | י - ז - ם | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | project, entreprise, initiative |
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