Verb – PI'EL
Root: ג - ר - ז
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְגָרֵז megarez I / you m. sg. / he / it lubricate(s) | 🔊 מְגָרֶזֶת megarezet I / you f. sg. / she / it lubricate(s) | 🔊 מְגָרְזִים megarzim we / you m. pl. / they m. lubricate | 🔊 מְגָרְזוֹת megarzot we / you f. pl. / they f. lubricate | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 גֵּרַזְתִּי ~ גירזתי gerazti I lubricated | 🔊 גֵּרַזְנוּ ~ גירזנו geraznu we lubricated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 גֵּרַזְתָּ ~ גירזת gerazta you m. sg. lubricated | 🔊 גֵּרַזְתְּ ~ גירזת gerazt you f. sg. lubricated | 🔊 גֵּרַזְתֶּם ~ גירזתם geraztem you m. pl. lubricated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גֵּרַזְתֶּם ~ גירזתם geraztem | 🔊 גֵּרַזְתֶּן ~ גירזתן gerazten you f. pl. lubricated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גֵּרַזְתֶּן ~ גירזתן gerazten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 גֵּרֵז ~ גירז gerez 🔊 גֵּרַז ~ גירז geraz he / it lubricated | 🔊 גֵּרְזָה ~ גירזה gerza she / it lubricated | 🔊 גֵּרְזוּ ~ גירזו gerzu they lubricated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲגָרֵז agarez I will lubricate | 🔊 נְגָרֵז negarez we will lubricate | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּגָרֵז tegarez you m. sg. will lubricate | 🔊 תְּגָרְזִי tegarzi you f. sg. will lubricate | 🔊 תְּגָרְזוּ tegarzu you m. pl. will lubricate | 🔊 תְּגָרֵזְנָה tegarezna you f. pl. will lubricate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּגָרְזוּ tegarzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְגָרֵז yegarez he / it will lubricate | 🔊 תְּגָרֵז tegarez she / it will lubricate | 🔊 יְגָרְזוּ yegarzu they m. will lubricate | 🔊 תְּגָרֵזְנָה tegarezna they f. will lubricate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְגָרְזוּ yegarzu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 גָּרֵז! garez! (to a man) lubricate! | 🔊 גָּרְזִי! garzi! (to a woman) lubricate! | 🔊 גָּרְזוּ! garzu! (to men) lubricate! | 🔊 גָּרֵזְנָה! garezna! (to women) lubricate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 גָּרְזוּ! garzu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְגָרֵז legarez to lubricate | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְגֹרָז ~ מגורז megoraz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is lubricated | 🔊 מְגֹרֶזֶת ~ מגורזת megorezet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is lubricated | 🔊 מְגֹרָזִים ~ מגורזים megorazim we / you m. pl. / they m. are lubricated | 🔊 מְגֹרָזוֹת ~ מגורזות megorazot we / you f. pl. / they f. are lubricated | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 גֹּרַזְתִּי ~ גורזתי gorazti I was lubricated | 🔊 גֹּרַזְנוּ ~ גורזנו goraznu we were lubricated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 גֹּרַזְתָּ ~ גורזת gorazta you m. sg. were lubricated | 🔊 גֹּרַזְתְּ ~ גורזת gorazt you f. sg. were lubricated | 🔊 גֹּרַזְתֶּם ~ גורזתם goraztem you m. pl. were lubricated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גֹּרַזְתֶּם ~ גורזתם goraztem | 🔊 גֹּרַזְתֶּן ~ גורזתן gorazten you f. pl. were lubricated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גֹּרַזְתֶּן ~ גורזתן gorazten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 גֹּרַז ~ גורז goraz he / it was lubricated | 🔊 גֹּרְזָה ~ גורזה gorza she / it was lubricated | 🔊 גֹּרְזוּ ~ גורזו gorzu they were lubricated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲגֹרַז ~ אגורז agoraz I will be lubricated | 🔊 נְגֹרַז ~ נגורז negoraz we will be lubricated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּגֹרַז ~ תגורז tegoraz you m. sg. will be lubricated | 🔊 תְּגֹרְזִי ~ תגורזי tegorzi you f. sg. will be lubricated | 🔊 תְּגֹרְזוּ ~ תגורזו tegorzu you m. pl. will be lubricated | 🔊 תְּגֹרַזְנָה ~ תגורזנה tegorazna you f. pl. will be lubricated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּגֹרְזוּ ~ תגורזו tegorzu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְגֹרַז ~ יגורז yegoraz he / it will be lubricated | 🔊 תְּגֹרַז ~ תגורז tegoraz she / it will be lubricated | 🔊 יְגֹרְזוּ ~ יגורזו yegorzu they m. will be lubricated | 🔊 תְּגֹרַזְנָה ~ תגורזנה tegorazna they f. will be lubricated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְגֹרְזוּ ~ יגורזו yegorzu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 גֵּירוּזgeruz | ג - ר - ז | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | lubrication, greasing, oiling |
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