Verb – PA'AL
Root: ג - ח - ל
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 גּוֹחֵל gochel I / you m. sg. / he / it burn(s) | 🔊 גּוֹחֶלֶת gochelet I / you f. sg. / she / it burn(s) | 🔊 גּוֹחֲלִים gochalim we / you m. pl. / they m. burn | 🔊 גּוֹחֲלוֹת gochalot we / you f. pl. / they f. burn | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 גָּחַלְתִּי gachalti I burnt | 🔊 גָּחַלְנוּ gachalnu we burnt | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 גָּחַלְתָּ gachalta you m. sg. burnt | 🔊 גָּחַלְתְּ gachalt you f. sg. burnt | 🔊 גְּחַלְתֶּם gchaltem you m. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גָּחַלְתֶּם gachaltem | 🔊 גְּחַלְתֶּן gchalten you f. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גָּחַלְתֶּן gachalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 גָּחַל gachal he / it burnt | 🔊 גָּחֲלָה gachala she / it burnt | 🔊 גָּחֲלוּ gachalu they burnt | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶגְחַל egchal I will burn | 🔊 נִגְחַל nigchal we will burn | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּגְחַל tigchal you m. sg. will burn | 🔊 תִּגְחֲלִי tigchali you f. sg. will burn | 🔊 תִּגְחֲלוּ tigchalu you m. pl. will burn | 🔊 תִּגְחַלְנָה tigchalna you f. pl. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּגְחֲלוּ tigchalu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִגְחַל yigchal he / it will burn | 🔊 תִּגְחַל tigchal she / it will burn | 🔊 יִגְחֲלוּ yigchalu they m. will burn | 🔊 תִּגְחַלְנָה tigchalna they f. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִגְחֲלוּ yigchalu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 גְּחַל! gchal! (to a man) burn! | 🔊 גַּחֲלִי! gachali! (to a woman) burn! | 🔊 גַּחֲלוּ! gachalu! (to men) burn! | 🔊 גְּחַלְנָה! gchalna! (to women) burn! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 גַּחֲלוּ! gachalu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִגְחֹל ~ לגחול ligchol to burn | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 גַּחְלִילgachlil | ג - ח - ל | Noun – masculine | coal, ember (rare) |
| 🔊 גַּחְלִילִיתgachlilit | ג - ח - ל | Noun – feminine | firefly, glow-worm |
| 🔊 גַּחֶלֶתgachelet | ג - ח - ל | Noun – kattelet pattern, feminine | coal, ember; spark (figurative); anthrax (pathology) |
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