Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ח - ל - ף
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִתְחַלֵּף mitchalef I / you m. sg. / he / it exchange(s) | 🔊 מִתְחַלֶּפֶת mitchalefet I / you f. sg. / she / it exchange(s) | 🔊 מִתְחַלְּפִים mitchalfim we / you m. pl. / they m. exchange | 🔊 מִתְחַלְּפוֹת mitchalfot we / you f. pl. / they f. exchange | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּפְתִּי hitchalafti I exchanged | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּפְנוּ hitchalafnu we exchanged | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּפְתָּ hitchalafta you m. sg. exchanged | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּפְתְּ hitchalaft you f. sg. exchanged | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּפְתֶּם hitchalaftem you m. pl. exchanged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְחַלַּפְתֶּם hitchalaftem | 🔊 הִתְחַלַּפְתֶּן hitchalaften you f. pl. exchanged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִתְחַלַּפְתֶּן hitchalaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִתְחַלֵּף hitchalef he / it exchanged | 🔊 הִתְחַלְּפָה hitchalfa she / it exchanged | 🔊 הִתְחַלְּפוּ hitchalfu they exchanged | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶתְחַלֵּף etchalef I will exchange | 🔊 נִתְחַלֵּף nitchalef we will exchange | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּתְחַלֵּף titchalef you m. sg. will exchange | 🔊 תִּתְחַלְּפִי titchalfi you f. sg. will exchange | 🔊 תִּתְחַלְּפוּ titchalfu you m. pl. will exchange | 🔊 תִּתְחַלֵּפְנָה titchalefna you f. pl. will exchange In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּתְחַלְּפוּ titchalfu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִתְחַלֵּף yitchalef he / it will exchange | 🔊 תִּתְחַלֵּף titchalef she / it will exchange | 🔊 יִתְחַלְּפוּ yitchalfu they m. will exchange | 🔊 תִּתְחַלֵּפְנָה titchalefna they f. will exchange In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִתְחַלְּפוּ yitchalfu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִתְחַלֵּף! hitchalef! (to a man) exchange! | 🔊 הִתְחַלְּפִי! hitchalfi! (to a woman) exchange! | 🔊 הִתְחַלְּפוּ! hitchalfu! (to men) exchange! | 🔊 הִתְחַלֵּפְנָה! hitchalefna! (to women) exchange! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִתְחַלְּפוּ! hitchalfu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִתְחַלֵּף lehitchalef to exchange | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הַחְלָפָהhachlafa | ח - ל - ף | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | replacement, exchange, swapping |
| 🔊 חִילּוּףchiluf | ח - ל - ף | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | exchange, replacement |
| 🔊 חִילּוּפִיchilufi | ח - ל - ף | Adjective | exchangeable; alternative; commutative (mathematics) |
| 🔊 חֲלוּפָהchalufa | ח - ל - ף | Noun – ktula pattern, feminine | alternative, option |
| 🔊 חֲלוּפִיchalufi | ח - ל - ף | Adjective | alternative |
| 🔊 חֲלִיפָהchalifa | ח - ל - ף | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | suit (clothing) |
| 🔊 חֵלֶףchelef | ח - ל - ף | Adverb | instead of, in place of, in lieu of (lit.) |
| 🔊 לַחֲלוֹףlachalof | ח - ל - ף | Verb – pa'al | to move past, to pass away |
| 🔊 לְהַחֲלִיףlehachalif | ח - ל - ף | Verb – hif'il | to exchange, to swap |
| 🔊 מֶחְלָףmechlaf | ח - ל - ף | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | traffic interchange, junction |
| 🔊 מַחְלֵףmachlef | ח - ל - ף | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | commutator |
| 🔊 תַּחְלוּפָהtachlufa | ח - ל - ף | Noun – taktula pattern, feminine | changeover, substitution; turnover (personnel) |
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