Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ט - ר
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשַׁטֵּר meshater I / you m. sg. / he / it patrol(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁטֶּרֶת meshateret I / you f. sg. / she / it patrol(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁטְּרִים meshatrim we / you m. pl. / they m. patrol | 🔊 מְשַׁטְּרוֹת meshatrot we / you f. pl. / they f. patrol | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שִׁטַּרְתִּי ~ שיטרתי shitarti I patrolled | 🔊 שִׁטַּרְנוּ ~ שיטרנו shitarnu we patrolled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שִׁטַּרְתָּ ~ שיטרת shitarta you m. sg. patrolled | 🔊 שִׁטַּרְתְּ ~ שיטרת shitart you f. sg. patrolled | 🔊 שִׁטַּרְתֶּם ~ שיטרתם shitartem you m. pl. patrolled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁטַּרְתֶּם ~ שיטרתם shitartem | 🔊 שִׁטַּרְתֶּן ~ שיטרתן shitarten you f. pl. patrolled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁטַּרְתֶּן ~ שיטרתן shitarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שִׁטֵּר ~ שיטר shiter he / it patrolled | 🔊 שִׁטְּרָה ~ שיטרה shitra she / it patrolled | 🔊 שִׁטְּרוּ ~ שיטרו shitru they patrolled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשַׁטֵּר ashater I will patrol | 🔊 נְשַׁטֵּר neshater we will patrol | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשַׁטֵּר teshater you m. sg. will patrol | 🔊 תְּשַׁטְּרִי teshatri you f. sg. will patrol | 🔊 תְּשַׁטְּרוּ teshatru you m. pl. will patrol | 🔊 תְּשַׁטֵּרְנָה teshaterna you f. pl. will patrol In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשַׁטְּרוּ teshatru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשַׁטֵּר yeshater he / it will patrol | 🔊 תְּשַׁטֵּר teshater she / it will patrol | 🔊 יְשַׁטְּרוּ yeshatru they m. will patrol | 🔊 תְּשַׁטֵּרְנָה teshaterna they f. will patrol In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשַׁטְּרוּ yeshatru | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שַׁטֵּר! shater! (to a man) patrol! | 🔊 שַׁטְּרִי! shatri! (to a woman) patrol! | 🔊 שַׁטְּרוּ! shatru! (to men) patrol! | 🔊 שַׁטֵּרְנָה! shaterna! (to women) patrol! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שַׁטְּרוּ! shatru! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְשַׁטֵּר leshater to patrol | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשֻׁטָּר ~ משוטר meshutar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is patrolled | 🔊 מְשֻׁטֶּרֶת ~ משוטרת meshuteret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is patrolled | 🔊 מְשֻׁטָּרִים ~ משוטרים meshutarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are patrolled | 🔊 מְשֻׁטָּרוֹת ~ משוטרות meshutarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are patrolled | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שֻׁטַּרְתִּי ~ שוטרתי shutarti I was patrolled | 🔊 שֻׁטַּרְנוּ ~ שוטרנו shutarnu we were patrolled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שֻׁטַּרְתָּ ~ שוטרת shutarta you m. sg. were patrolled | 🔊 שֻׁטַּרְתְּ ~ שוטרת shutart you f. sg. were patrolled | 🔊 שֻׁטַּרְתֶּם ~ שוטרתם shutartem you m. pl. were patrolled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁטַּרְתֶּם ~ שוטרתם shutartem | 🔊 שֻׁטַּרְתֶּן ~ שוטרתן shutarten you f. pl. were patrolled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁטַּרְתֶּן ~ שוטרתן shutarten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שֻׁטַּר ~ שוטר shutar he / it was patrolled | 🔊 שֻׁטְּרָה ~ שוטרה shutra she / it was patrolled | 🔊 שֻׁטְּרוּ ~ שוטרו shutru they were patrolled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשֻׁטַּר ~ אשוטר ashutar I will be patrolled | 🔊 נְשֻׁטַּר ~ נשוטר neshutar we will be patrolled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשֻׁטַּר ~ תשוטר teshutar you m. sg. will be patrolled | 🔊 תְּשֻׁטְּרִי ~ תשוטרי teshutri you f. sg. will be patrolled | 🔊 תְּשֻׁטְּרוּ ~ תשוטרו teshutru you m. pl. will be patrolled | 🔊 תְּשֻׁטַּרְנָה ~ תשוטרנה teshutarna you f. pl. will be patrolled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשֻׁטְּרוּ ~ תשוטרו teshutru | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשֻׁטַּר ~ ישוטר yeshutar he / it will be patrolled | 🔊 תְּשֻׁטַּר ~ תשוטר teshutar she / it will be patrolled | 🔊 יְשֻׁטְּרוּ ~ ישוטרו yeshutru they m. will be patrolled | 🔊 תְּשֻׁטַּרְנָה ~ תשוטרנה teshutarna they f. will be patrolled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשֻׁטְּרוּ ~ ישוטרו yeshutru | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מִשְׁטָרmishtar | שׁ - ט - ר | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | policy, rule |
| 🔊 מִשְׁטָרָהmishtara | שׁ - ט - ר | Noun – miktala pattern, feminine | police |
| 🔊 שׁוֹטֵרshoter | שׁ - ט - ר | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | policeman |
| 🔊 שְׁטָרshtar | שׁ - ט - ר | Noun – ktal pattern, masculine | bill, banknote; deed (business) |
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