Verb – PA'AL
Root: מ - ו - ת
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מֵת met I / you m. sg. / he / it die(s) | 🔊 מֵתָה meta I / you f. sg. / she / it die(s) The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מֵתָה meta | 🔊 מֵתִים metim we / you m. pl. / they m. die | 🔊 מֵתוֹת metot we / you f. pl. / they f. die | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 מַתִּי matti I died | 🔊 מַתְנוּ matnu we died | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 מַתָּ matta you m. sg. died | 🔊 מַתְּ matet you f. sg. died | 🔊 מַתֶּם mattem you m. pl. died The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מַתֶּם mattem | 🔊 מַתֶּן matten you f. pl. died The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 מַתֶּן matten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 מֵת met he / it died | 🔊 מֵתָה meta she / it died | 🔊 מֵתוּ metu they died | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אָמוּת amut I will die | 🔊 נָמוּת namut we will die | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תָּמוּת tamut you m. sg. will die | 🔊 תָּמוּתִי tamuti you f. sg. will die | 🔊 תָּמוּתוּ tamutu you m. pl. will die | 🔊 תָּמֹתְנָה ~ תמותנה tamotna 🔊 תְּמוּתֶינָה temutena you f. pl. will die In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תָּמוּתוּ tamutu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יָמוּת yamut he / it will die | 🔊 תָּמוּת tamut she / it will die | 🔊 יָמוּתוּ yamutu they m. will die | 🔊 תָּמֹתְנָה ~ תמותנה tamotna 🔊 תְּמוּתֶינָה temutena they f. will die In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יָמוּתוּ yamutu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 מוּת! mut! (to a man) die! | 🔊 מוּתִי! muti! (to a woman) die! | 🔊 מוּתוּ! mutu! (to men) die! | 🔊 מֹתְנָה! ~ מותנה! motna! 🔊 מוּתֶינָה! mutena! (to women) die! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 מוּתוּ! mutu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לָמוּת lamut to die | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מָווֶתmavet | מ - ו - ת | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | death |
| 🔊 לְהָמִיתlehamit | מ - ו - ת | Verb – hif'il | to kill, to cause to die |
| 🔊 תְּמוּתָהtmuta | מ - ו - ת | Noun – tkula pattern, feminine | mortality |
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