Verb – HIF'IL
Root: א - צ - ל
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַאֲצִיל ma'atzil I / you m. sg. / he / it delegate(s) | 🔊 מַאֲצִילָה ma'atzila I / you f. sg. / she / it delegate(s) | 🔊 מַאֲצִילִים ma'atzilim we / you m. pl. / they m. delegate | 🔊 מַאֲצִילוֹת ma'atzilot we / you f. pl. / they f. delegate | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הֶאֱצַלְתִּי he'etzalti I delegated | 🔊 הֶאֱצַלְנוּ he'etzalnu we delegated | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הֶאֱצַלְתָּ he'etzalta you m. sg. delegated | 🔊 הֶאֱצַלְתְּ he'etzalt you f. sg. delegated | 🔊 הֶאֱצַלְתֶּם he'etzaltem you m. pl. delegated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֶאֱצַלְתֶּם he'etzaltem | 🔊 הֶאֱצַלְתֶּן he'etzalten you f. pl. delegated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הֶאֱצַלְתֶּן he'etzalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הֶאֱצִיל he'etzil he / it delegated | 🔊 הֶאֱצִילָה he'etzila she / it delegated | 🔊 הֶאֱצִילוּ he'etzilu they delegated | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַאֲצִיל a'atzil I will delegate | 🔊 נַאֲצִיל na'atzil we will delegate | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּאֲצִיל ta'atzil you m. sg. will delegate | 🔊 תַּאֲצִילִי ta'atzili you f. sg. will delegate | 🔊 תַּאֲצִילוּ ta'atzilu you m. pl. will delegate | 🔊 תַּאֲצֵלְנָה ta'atzelna you f. pl. will delegate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּאֲצִילוּ ta'atzilu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַאֲצִיל ya'atzil he / it will delegate | 🔊 תַּאֲצִיל ta'atzil she / it will delegate | 🔊 יַאֲצִילוּ ya'atzilu they m. will delegate | 🔊 תַּאֲצֵלְנָה ta'atzelna they f. will delegate In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַאֲצִילוּ ya'atzilu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַאֲצֵל! ha'atzel! (to a man) delegate! | 🔊 הַאֲצִילִי! ha'atzili! (to a woman) delegate! | 🔊 הַאֲצִילוּ! ha'atzilu! (to men) delegate! | 🔊 הַאֲצֵלְנָה! ha'atzelna! (to women) delegate! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַאֲצִילוּ! ha'atzilu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַאֲצִיל leha'atzil to delegate | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 אֲצוּלָּהatzula | א - צ - ל | Noun – ktulla pattern, feminine | nobility, aristocracy |
| 🔊 אָצִילatzil | א - צ - ל | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | nobleman, aristocrat |
| 🔊 אֲצִילוּתatzilut | א - צ - ל | Noun – feminine | nobility, aristocracy |
| 🔊 אֲצִילִיatzili | א - צ - ל | Adjective | aristocratic, noble |
| 🔊 נֶאֱצָלne'etzal | א - צ - ל | Adjective – niktal pattern | noble, lofty, exalted |
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