Verb – PI'EL
Root: ז - ל - ז - ל
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְזַלְזֵל mezalzel I / you m. sg. / he / it degrade(s) | 🔊 מְזַלְזֶלֶת mezalzelet I / you f. sg. / she / it degrade(s) | 🔊 מְזַלְזְלִים mezalzelim we / you m. pl. / they m. degrade | 🔊 מְזַלְזְלוֹת mezalzelot we / you f. pl. / they f. degrade | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 זִלְזַלְתִּי zilzalti I degraded | 🔊 זִלְזַלְנוּ zilzalnu we degraded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 זִלְזַלְתָּ zilzalta you m. sg. degraded | 🔊 זִלְזַלְתְּ zilzalt you f. sg. degraded | 🔊 זִלְזַלְתֶּם zilzaltem you m. pl. degraded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זִלְזַלְתֶּם zilzaltem | 🔊 זִלְזַלְתֶּן zilzalten you f. pl. degraded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זִלְזַלְתֶּן zilzalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 זִלְזֵל zilzel he / it degraded | 🔊 זִלְזְלָה zilzela she / it degraded | 🔊 זִלְזְלוּ zilzelu they degraded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲזַלְזֵל azalzel I will degrade | 🔊 נְזַלְזֵל nezalzel we will degrade | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּזַלְזֵל tezalzel you m. sg. will degrade | 🔊 תְּזַלְזְלִי tezalzeli you f. sg. will degrade | 🔊 תְּזַלְזְלוּ tezalzelu you m. pl. will degrade | 🔊 תְּזַלְזֵלְנָה tezalzelna you f. pl. will degrade In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּזַלְזְלוּ tezalzelu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְזַלְזֵל yezalzel he / it will degrade | 🔊 תְּזַלְזֵל tezalzel she / it will degrade | 🔊 יְזַלְזְלוּ yezalzelu they m. will degrade | 🔊 תְּזַלְזֵלְנָה tezalzelna they f. will degrade In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְזַלְזְלוּ yezalzelu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 זַלְזֵל! zalzel! (to a man) degrade! | 🔊 זַלְזְלִי! zalzeli! (to a woman) degrade! | 🔊 זַלְזְלוּ! zalzelu! (to men) degrade! | 🔊 זַלְזֵלְנָה! zalzelna! (to women) degrade! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 זַלְזְלוּ! zalzelu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְזַלְזֵל lezalzel to degrade | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְזֻלְזָל ~ מזולזל mezulzal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is degraded | 🔊 מְזֻלְזֶלֶת ~ מזולזלת mezulzelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is degraded | 🔊 מְזֻלְזָלִים ~ מזולזלים mezulzalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are degraded | 🔊 מְזֻלְזָלוֹת ~ מזולזלות mezulzalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are degraded | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 זֻלְזַלְתִּי ~ זולזלתי zulzalti I was degraded | 🔊 זֻלְזַלְנוּ ~ זולזלנו zulzalnu we were degraded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 זֻלְזַלְתָּ ~ זולזלת zulzalta you m. sg. were degraded | 🔊 זֻלְזַלְתְּ ~ זולזלת zulzalt you f. sg. were degraded | 🔊 זֻלְזַלְתֶּם ~ זולזלתם zulzaltem you m. pl. were degraded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זֻלְזַלְתֶּם ~ זולזלתם zulzaltem | 🔊 זֻלְזַלְתֶּן ~ זולזלתן zulzalten you f. pl. were degraded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 זֻלְזַלְתֶּן ~ זולזלתן zulzalten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 זֻלְזַל ~ זולזל zulzal he / it was degraded | 🔊 זֻלְזְלָה ~ זולזלה zulzela she / it was degraded | 🔊 זֻלְזְלוּ ~ זולזלו zulzelu they were degraded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲזֻלְזַל ~ אזולזל azulzal I will be degraded | 🔊 נְזֻלְזַל ~ נזולזל nezulzal we will be degraded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּזֻלְזַל ~ תזולזל tezulzal you m. sg. will be degraded | 🔊 תְּזֻלְזְלִי ~ תזולזלי tezulzeli you f. sg. will be degraded | 🔊 תְּזֻלְזְלוּ ~ תזולזלו tezulzelu you m. pl. will be degraded | 🔊 תְּזֻלְזַלְנָה ~ תזולזלנה tezulzalna you f. pl. will be degraded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּזֻלְזְלוּ ~ תזולזלו tezulzelu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְזֻלְזַל ~ יזולזל yezulzal he / it will be degraded | 🔊 תְּזֻלְזַל ~ תזולזל tezulzal she / it will be degraded | 🔊 יְזֻלְזְלוּ ~ יזולזלו yezulzelu they m. will be degraded | 🔊 תְּזֻלְזַלְנָה ~ תזולזלנה tezulzalna they f. will be degraded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְזֻלְזְלוּ ~ יזולזלו yezulzelu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 זִלְזוּלzilzul | ז - ל - ז - ל | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | negligence |
| 🔊 זַלְזַלzalzal | - | Noun | thin branch, tendril (of a plant) |
| 🔊 מְזַלְזֵלmezalzel | ז - ל - ז - ל | Adjective – mekattel pattern | pejorative, disparaging |
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