Verb – PI'EL
Root: פ - ל - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְפַלֵּחַ mefaleach I / you m. sg. / he / it cut(s) | 🔊 מְפַלַּחַת mefalachat I / you f. sg. / she / it cut(s) | 🔊 מְפַלְּחִים mefalchim we / you m. pl. / they m. cut | 🔊 מְפַלְּחוֹת mefalchot we / you f. pl. / they f. cut | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 פִּלַּחְתִּי ~ פילחתי pilachti I cut | 🔊 פִּלַּחְנוּ ~ פילחנו pilachnu we cut | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 פִּלַּחְתָּ ~ פילחת pilachta you m. sg. cut | 🔊 פִּלַּחְתְּ ~ פילחת pilacht you f. sg. cut | 🔊 פִּלַּחְתֶּם ~ פילחתם pilachtem you m. pl. cut The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פִּלַּחְתֶּם ~ פילחתם pilachtem | 🔊 פִּלַּחְתֶּן ~ פילחתן pilachten you f. pl. cut The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 פִּלַּחְתֶּן ~ פילחתן pilachten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 פִּלֵּחַ ~ פילח pileach 🔊 פִּלַּח ~ פילח pilach he / it cut | 🔊 פִּלְּחָה ~ פילחה pilcha she / it cut | 🔊 פִּלְּחוּ ~ פילחו pilchu they cut | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲפַלֵּחַ afaleach 🔊 אֲפַלַּח afalach I will cut | 🔊 נְפַלֵּחַ nefaleach 🔊 נְפַלַּח nefalach we will cut | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּפַלֵּחַ tefaleach 🔊 תְּפַלַּח tefalach you m. sg. will cut | 🔊 תְּפַלְּחִי tefalchi you f. sg. will cut | 🔊 תְּפַלְּחוּ tefalchu you m. pl. will cut | 🔊 תְּפַלַּחְנָה tefalachna you f. pl. will cut In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּפַלְּחוּ tefalchu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְפַלֵּחַ yefaleach 🔊 יְפַלַּח yefalach he / it will cut | 🔊 תְּפַלֵּחַ tefaleach 🔊 תְּפַלַּח tefalach she / it will cut | 🔊 יְפַלְּחוּ yefalchu they m. will cut | 🔊 תְּפַלַּחְנָה tefalachna they f. will cut In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְפַלְּחוּ yefalchu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 פַּלֵּחַ! paleach! 🔊 פַּלַּח! palach! (to a man) cut! | 🔊 פַּלְּחִי! palchi! (to a woman) cut! | 🔊 פַּלְּחוּ! palchu! (to men) cut! | 🔊 פַּלַּחְנָה! palachna! (to women) cut! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 פַּלְּחוּ! palchu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְפַלֵּחַ lefaleach to cut | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 פּוּלְחָןpulchan | פ - ל - ח | Noun | rite, religious ritual, sacrament; cult, worship |
| 🔊 פֶּלַחpelach | פ - ל - ח | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | slice (of a fruit or pie); share (of a market, industry etc.) |
| 🔊 לִפְלוֹחַlifloach | פ - ל - ח | Verb – pa'al | to plow (archaic); to cut, to penetrate (lit.) |
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