Verb – PA'AL
Root: פ - ל - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | פּוֹלֵחַ poleach I / you m. sg. / he / it plow(s) | פּוֹלַחַת polachat I / you f. sg. / she / it plow(s) | פּוֹלְחִים polchim we / you m. pl. / they m. plow | פּוֹלְחוֹת polchot we / you f. pl. / they f. plow | |
| Past tense | 1st | פָּלַחְתִּי palachti I plowed | פָּלַחְנוּ palachnu we plowed | ||
| 2nd | פָּלַחְתָּ palachta you m. sg. plowed | פָּלַחְתְּ palacht you f. sg. plowed | פְּלַחְתֶּם plachtem you m. pl. plowed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פָּלַחְתֶּם palachtem | פְּלַחְתֶּן plachten you f. pl. plowed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פָּלַחְתֶּן palachten | |
| 3rd | פָּלַח palach he / it plowed | פָּלְחָה palcha she / it plowed | פָּלְחוּ palchu they plowed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֶפְלַח eflach I will plow | נִפְלַח niflach we will plow | ||
| 2nd | תִּפְלַח tiflach you m. sg. will plow | תִּפְלְחִי tiflechi you f. sg. will plow | תִּפְלְחוּ tiflechu you m. pl. will plow | תִּפְלַחְנָה tiflachna you f. pl. will plow In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּפְלְחוּ tiflechu | |
| 3rd | יִפְלַח yiflach he / it will plow | תִּפְלַח tiflach she / it will plow | יִפְלְחוּ yiflechu they m. will plow | תִּפְלַחְנָה tiflachna they f. will plow In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִפְלְחוּ yiflechu | |
| Imperative | פְּלַח! plach! (to a man) plow! | פִּלְחִי! pilchi! (to a woman) plow! | פִּלְחוּ! pilchu! (to men) plow! | פְּלַחְנָה! plachna! (to women) plow! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: פִּלְחוּ! pilchu! | |
| Infinitive | לִפְלֹחַ ~ לפלוח lifloach to plow | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
פּוּלְחָן | פ - ל - ח | Noun | rite, religious ritual, sacrament; cult, worship |
פֶּלַח | פ - ל - ח | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | slice (of a fruit or pie); share (of a market, industry etc.) |
לְפַלֵּחַ | פ - ל - ח | Verb – pi'el | to cut, to penetrate, to puncture; to plow, to till land; to slice (a fruit, etc.) |
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