Verb – PA'AL
Root: צ - מ - ת
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 צוֹמֵת tzomet I / you m. sg. / he / it shrink(s) | 🔊 צוֹמֶתֶת tzometet I / you f. sg. / she / it shrink(s) | 🔊 צוֹמְתִים tzomtim we / you m. pl. / they m. shrink | 🔊 צוֹמְתוֹת tzomtot we / you f. pl. / they f. shrink | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 צָמַתִּי tzamatti I shrank | 🔊 צָמַתְנוּ tzamatnu we shrank | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 צָמַתָּ tzamatta you m. sg. shrank | 🔊 צָמַתְּ tzamatet you f. sg. shrank | 🔊 צָמַתֶּם tzamattem you m. pl. shrank The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָמַתֶּם tzamattem | 🔊 צָמַתֶּן tzamatten you f. pl. shrank The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 צָמַתֶּן tzamatten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 צָמַת tzamat he / it shrank | 🔊 צָמְתָה tzamta she / it shrank | 🔊 צָמְתוּ tzamtu they shrank | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶצְמֹת ~ אצמות etzmot I will shrink | 🔊 נִצְמֹת ~ נצמות nitzmot we will shrink | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּצְמֹת ~ תצמות titzmot you m. sg. will shrink | 🔊 תִּצְמְתִי titzmeti you f. sg. will shrink | 🔊 תִּצְמְתוּ titzmetu you m. pl. will shrink | 🔊 תִּצְמֹתְנָה ~ תצמותנה titzmotna you f. pl. will shrink In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּצְמְתוּ titzmetu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִצְמֹת ~ יצמות yitzmot he / it will shrink | 🔊 תִּצְמֹת ~ תצמות titzmot she / it will shrink | 🔊 יִצְמְתוּ yitzmetu they m. will shrink | 🔊 תִּצְמֹתְנָה ~ תצמותנה titzmotna they f. will shrink In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִצְמְתוּ yitzmetu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 צְמֹת! ~ צמות! tzmot! (to a man) shrink! | 🔊 צִמְתִי! tzimti! (to a woman) shrink! | 🔊 צִמְתוּ! tzimtu! (to men) shrink! | 🔊 צְמֹתְנָה! ~ צמותנה! tzmotna! (to women) shrink! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 צִמְתוּ! tzimtu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִצְמֹת ~ לצמות litzmot to shrink | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 צוֹמֶתtzomet | צ - מ - ת | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | crossroads, intersection, junction |
| 🔊 לְהַצְמִיתlehatzmit | צ - מ - ת | Verb – hif'il | to annihilate, to exterminate, to destroy (lit.) |
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