Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ד - ה - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 נִדְהָם nidham I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is amazed | 🔊 נִדְהֶמֶת nidhemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is amazed | 🔊 נִדְהָמִים nidhamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are amazed | 🔊 נִדְהָמוֹת nidhamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are amazed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 נִדְהַמְתִּי nidhamti I was amazed | 🔊 נִדְהַמְנוּ nidhamnu we were amazed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 נִדְהַמְתָּ nidhamta you m. sg. were amazed | 🔊 נִדְהַמְתְּ nidhamt you f. sg. were amazed | 🔊 נִדְהַמְתֶּם nidhamtem you m. pl. were amazed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִדְהַמְתֶּם nidhamtem | 🔊 נִדְהַמְתֶּן nidhamten you f. pl. were amazed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 נִדְהַמְתֶּן nidhamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 נִדְהַם nidham he / it was amazed | 🔊 נִדְהֲמָה nidhama she / it was amazed | 🔊 נִדְהֲמוּ nidhamu they were amazed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶדָּהֵם edahem I will be amazed | 🔊 נִדָּהֵם ~ נידהם nidahem we will be amazed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּדָּהֵם ~ תידהם tidahem you m. sg. will be amazed | 🔊 תִּדָּהֲמִי ~ תידהמי tidahami you f. sg. will be amazed | 🔊 תִּדָּהֲמוּ ~ תידהמו tidahamu you m. pl. will be amazed | 🔊 תִּדָּהַמְנָה ~ תידהמנה tidahamna 🔊 תִּדָּהֵמְנָה ~ תידהמנה tidahemna you f. pl. will be amazed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּדָּהֲמוּ ~ תידהמו tidahamu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִדָּהֵם ~ יידהם yidahem he / it will be amazed | 🔊 תִּדָּהֵם ~ תידהם tidahem she / it will be amazed | 🔊 יִדָּהֲמוּ ~ יידהמו yidahamu they m. will be amazed | 🔊 תִּדָּהַמְנָה ~ תידהמנה tidahamna 🔊 תִּדָּהֵמְנָה ~ תידהמנה tidahemna they f. will be amazed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִדָּהֲמוּ ~ יידהמו yidahamu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִדָּהֵם! ~ הידהם! hidahem! (to a man) be amazed! | 🔊 הִדָּהֲמִי! ~ הידהמי! hidahami! (to a woman) be amazed! | 🔊 הִדָּהֲמוּ! ~ הידהמו! hidahamu! (to men) be amazed! | 🔊 הִדָּהַמְנָה! ~ הידהמנה! hidahamna! 🔊 הִדָּהֵמְנָה! ~ הידהמנה! hidahemna! (to women) be amazed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִדָּהֲמוּ! ~ הידהמו! hidahamu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִדָּהֵם ~ להידהם lehidahem to be amazed | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהַדְהִיםlehadhim | ד - ה - ם | Verb – hif'il | to amaze, to astonish |
| 🔊 מַדְהִיםmadhim | ד - ה - ם | Adjective – maktil pattern | amazing, incredible |
| 🔊 תַּדְהֵמָהtadhema | ד - ה - ם | Noun – taktela pattern, feminine | amazement, astonishment, shock |
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