Verb – HIF'IL
Root: שׁ - ח - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מַשְׁחִים mashchim I / you m. sg. / he / it tan(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁחִימָה mashchima I / you f. sg. / she / it tan(s) | 🔊 מַשְׁחִימִים mashchimim we / you m. pl. / they m. tan | 🔊 מַשְׁחִימוֹת mashchimot we / you f. pl. / they f. tan | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁחַמְתִּי hishchamti I tanned | 🔊 הִשְׁחַמְנוּ hishchamnu we tanned | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁחַמְתָּ hishchamta you m. sg. tanned | 🔊 הִשְׁחַמְתְּ hishchamt you f. sg. tanned | 🔊 הִשְׁחַמְתֶּם hishchamtem you m. pl. tanned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁחַמְתֶּם hishchamtem | 🔊 הִשְׁחַמְתֶּן hishchamten you f. pl. tanned The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁחַמְתֶּן hishchamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁחִים hishchim he / it tanned | 🔊 הִשְׁחִימָה hishchima she / it tanned | 🔊 הִשְׁחִימוּ hishchimu they tanned | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אַשְׁחִים ashchim I will tan | 🔊 נַשְׁחִים nashchim we will tan | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תַּשְׁחִים tashchim you m. sg. will tan | 🔊 תַּשְׁחִימִי tashchimi you f. sg. will tan | 🔊 תַּשְׁחִימוּ tashchimu you m. pl. will tan | 🔊 תַּשְׁחֵמְנָה tashchemna you f. pl. will tan In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תַּשְׁחִימוּ tashchimu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יַשְׁחִים yashchim he / it will tan | 🔊 תַּשְׁחִים tashchim she / it will tan | 🔊 יַשְׁחִימוּ yashchimu they m. will tan | 🔊 תַּשְׁחֵמְנָה tashchemna they f. will tan In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יַשְׁחִימוּ yashchimu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הַשְׁחֵם! hashchem! (to a man) tan! | 🔊 הַשְׁחִימִי! hashchimi! (to a woman) tan! | 🔊 הַשְׁחִימוּ! hashchimu! (to men) tan! | 🔊 הַשְׁחֵמְנָה! hashchemna! (to women) tan! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הַשְׁחִימוּ! hashchimu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהַשְׁחִים lehashchim to tan | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שָׁחוּםshachum | שׁ - ח - ם | Adjective – katul pattern | dark-skinned |
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