Verb – PA'AL
Root: ג - ר - ף
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 גּוֹרֵף goref I / you m. sg. / he / it rake(s) | 🔊 גּוֹרֶפֶת gorefet I / you f. sg. / she / it rake(s) | 🔊 גּוֹרְפִים gorfim we / you m. pl. / they m. rake | 🔊 גּוֹרְפוֹת gorfot we / you f. pl. / they f. rake | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 גָּרַפְתִּי garafti I raked | 🔊 גָּרַפְנוּ garafnu we raked | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 גָּרַפְתָּ garafta you m. sg. raked | 🔊 גָּרַפְתְּ garaft you f. sg. raked | 🔊 גְּרַפְתֶּם graftem you m. pl. raked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גָּרַפְתֶּם garaftem | 🔊 גְּרַפְתֶּן graften you f. pl. raked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גָּרַפְתֶּן garaften | |
| 3rd | 🔊 גָּרַף garaf he / it raked | 🔊 גָּרְפָה garfa she / it raked | 🔊 גָּרְפוּ garfu they raked | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶגְרֹף ~ אגרוף egrof I will rake | 🔊 נִגְרֹף ~ נגרוף nigrof we will rake | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּגְרֹף ~ תגרוף tigrof you m. sg. will rake | 🔊 תִּגְרְפִי tigrefi you f. sg. will rake | 🔊 תִּגְרְפוּ tigrefu you m. pl. will rake | 🔊 תִּגְרֹפְנָה ~ תגרופנה tigrofna you f. pl. will rake In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּגְרְפוּ tigrefu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִגְרֹף ~ יגרוף yigrof he / it will rake | 🔊 תִּגְרֹף ~ תגרוף tigrof she / it will rake | 🔊 יִגְרְפוּ yigrefu they m. will rake | 🔊 תִּגְרֹפְנָה ~ תגרופנה tigrofna they f. will rake In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִגְרְפוּ yigrefu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 גְּרֹף! ~ גרוף! grof! (to a man) rake! | 🔊 גִּרְפִי! girfi! (to a woman) rake! | 🔊 גִּרְפוּ! girfu! (to men) rake! | 🔊 גְּרֹפְנָה! ~ גרופנה! grofna! (to women) rake! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 גִּרְפוּ! girfu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִגְרֹף ~ לגרוף ligrof to rake | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 אֶגְרוֹףegrof | ג - ר - ף | Noun – masculine | fist |
| 🔊 גּוֹרֵףgoref | ג - ר - ף | Adjective – kotel pattern | sweeping, overwhelming, comprehensive |
| 🔊 לְהִיגָּרֵףlehigaref | ג - ר - ף | Verb – nif'al | to be raked, scooped, swept |
| 🔊 לְגָרֵףlegaref | ג - ר - ף | Verb – pi'el | to rake, to sweep clear |
| 🔊 מַגְרֵפָהmagrefa | ג - ר - ף | Noun – maktela pattern, feminine | rake |
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