Verb – PA'AL
Root: ג - ע - שׁ
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 גּוֹעֵשׁ go'esh I / you m. sg. / he / it surge(s) | 🔊 גּוֹעֶשֶׁת go'eshet I / you f. sg. / she / it surge(s) | 🔊 גּוֹעֲשִׁים go'ashim we / you m. pl. / they m. surge | 🔊 גּוֹעֲשׁוֹת go'ashot we / you f. pl. / they f. surge | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 גָּעַשְׁתִּי ga'ashti I surged | 🔊 גָּעַשְׁנוּ ga'ashnu we surged | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 גָּעַשְׁתָּ ga'ashta you m. sg. surged | 🔊 גָּעַשְׁתְּ ga'asht you f. sg. surged | 🔊 גְּעַשְׁתֶּם ge'ashtem you m. pl. surged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גָּעַשְׁתֶּם ga'ashtem | 🔊 גְּעַשְׁתֶּן ge'ashten you f. pl. surged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גָּעַשְׁתֶּן ga'ashten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 גָּעַשׁ ga'ash he / it surged | 🔊 גָּעֲשָׁה ga'asha she / it surged | 🔊 גָּעֲשׁוּ ga'ashu they surged | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶגְעַשׁ eg'ash I will surge | 🔊 נִגְעַשׁ nig'ash we will surge | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּגְעַשׁ tig'ash you m. sg. will surge | 🔊 תִּגְעֲשִׁי tig'ashi you f. sg. will surge | 🔊 תִּגְעֲשׁוּ tig'ashu you m. pl. will surge | 🔊 תִּגְעַשְׁנָה tig'ashna you f. pl. will surge In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּגְעֲשׁוּ tig'ashu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִגְעַשׁ yig'ash he / it will surge | 🔊 תִּגְעַשׁ tig'ash she / it will surge | 🔊 יִגְעֲשׁוּ yig'ashu they m. will surge | 🔊 תִּגְעַשְׁנָה tig'ashna they f. will surge In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִגְעֲשׁוּ yig'ashu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 גְּעַשׁ! ge'ash! (to a man) surge! | 🔊 גַּעֲשִׁי! ga'ashi! (to a woman) surge! | 🔊 גַּעֲשׁוּ! ga'ashu! (to men) surge! | 🔊 גְּעַשְׁנָה! ge'ashna! (to women) surge! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 גַּעֲשׁוּ! ga'ashu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִגְעֹשׁ ~ לגעוש lig'osh to surge | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 גַּעַשׁga'ash | ג - ע - שׁ | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | storm (lit.) |
| 🔊 לְהִתְגַּעֵשׁlehitga'esh | ג - ע - שׁ | Verb – hitpa'el | to become stormy (lit.) |
| 🔊 גַּעְשִׁיga'ashi | ג - ע - שׁ | Adjective | volcanic |
| 🔊 גַּעְשִׁיּוּתga'ashiyut | ג - ע - שׁ | Noun – feminine | volcanism |
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