Verb – PA'AL
Root: ג - ב - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 גּוֹבֶה gove I / you m. sg. / he / it collect(s) dues | 🔊 גּוֹבָה gova I / you f. sg. / she / it collect(s) dues | 🔊 גּוֹבִים govim we / you m. pl. / they m. collect dues | 🔊 גּוֹבוֹת govot we / you f. pl. / they f. collect dues | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 גָּבִיתִי gaviti I collected dues | 🔊 גָּבִינוּ gavinu we collected dues | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 גָּבִיתָ gavita you m. sg. collected dues | 🔊 גָּבִית gavit you f. sg. collected dues | 🔊 גְּבִיתֶם gvitem you m. pl. collected dues The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גָּבִיתֶם gavitem | 🔊 גְּבִיתֶן gviten you f. pl. collected dues The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 גָּבִיתֶן gaviten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 גָּבָה gava he / it collected dues | 🔊 גָּבְתָה gavta she / it collected dues | 🔊 גָּבוּ gavu they collected dues | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶגְבֶּה egbe I will collect dues | 🔊 נִגְבֶּה nigbe we will collect dues | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּגְבֶּה tigbe you m. sg. will collect dues | 🔊 תִּגְבִּי tigbi you f. sg. will collect dues | 🔊 תִּגְבּוּ tigbu you m. pl. will collect dues | 🔊 תִּגְבֶּינָה tigbena you f. pl. will collect dues In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּגְבּוּ tigbu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִגְבֶּה yigbe he / it will collect dues | 🔊 תִּגְבֶּה tigbe she / it will collect dues | 🔊 יִגְבּוּ yigbu they m. will collect dues | 🔊 תִּגְבֶּינָה tigbena they f. will collect dues In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִגְבּוּ yigbu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 גְּבֵה! gve! (to a man) collect dues! | 🔊 גְּבִי! gvi! (to a woman) collect dues! | 🔊 גְּבוּ! gvu! (to men) collect dues! | 🔊 גְּבֶינָה! gvena! (to women) collect dues! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 גְּבוּ! gvu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִגְבּוֹת ligbot to collect dues | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 לְהִיגָּבוֹתlehigavot | ג - ב - ה | Verb – nif'al | to be collected (of tax, fees) |
| 🔊 לְגַבּוֹתlegabot | ג - ב - ה | Verb – pi'el | to back up, to support |
| 🔊 גִּיבּוּיgibuy | ג - ב - ה | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | backup, support |
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