Verb – PA'AL
Root: ג - ב - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | גּוֹבֶה gove I / you m. sg. / he / it collect(s) dues | גּוֹבָה gova I / you f. sg. / she / it collect(s) dues | גּוֹבִים govim we / you m. pl. / they m. collect dues | גּוֹבוֹת govot we / you f. pl. / they f. collect dues | |
| Past tense | 1st | גָּבִיתִי gaviti I collected dues | גָּבִינוּ gavinu we collected dues | ||
| 2nd | גָּבִיתָ gavita you m. sg. collected dues | גָּבִית gavit you f. sg. collected dues | גְּבִיתֶם gvitem you m. pl. collected dues The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גָּבִיתֶם gavitem | גְּבִיתֶן gviten you f. pl. collected dues The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: גָּבִיתֶן gaviten | |
| 3rd | גָּבָה gava he / it collected dues | גָּבְתָה gavta she / it collected dues | גָּבוּ gavu they collected dues | ||
| Future tense | 1st | אֶגְבֶּה egbe I will collect dues | נִגְבֶּה nigbe we will collect dues | ||
| 2nd | תִּגְבֶּה tigbe you m. sg. will collect dues | תִּגְבִּי tigbi you f. sg. will collect dues | תִּגְבּוּ tigbu you m. pl. will collect dues | תִּגְבֶּינָה tigbena you f. pl. will collect dues In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּגְבּוּ tigbu | |
| 3rd | יִגְבֶּה yigbe he / it will collect dues | תִּגְבֶּה tigbe she / it will collect dues | יִגְבּוּ yigbu they m. will collect dues | תִּגְבֶּינָה tigbena they f. will collect dues In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִגְבּוּ yigbu | |
| Imperative | גְּבֵה! gve! (to a man) collect dues! | גְּבִי! gvi! (to a woman) collect dues! | גְּבוּ! gvu! (to men) collect dues! | גְּבֶינָה! gvena! (to women) collect dues! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: גְּבוּ! gvu! | |
| Infinitive | לִגְבּוֹת ligbot to collect dues | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
לְהִיגָּבוֹת | ג - ב - ה | Verb – nif'al | to be collected (of tax, fees) |
לְגַבּוֹת | ג - ב - ה | Verb – pi'el | to back up, to support |
גִּיבּוּי | ג - ב - ה | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | backup, support |
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