Verb – PA'AL
Root: ל - ה - ב
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 לוֹהֵב lohev I / you m. sg. / he / it burn(s) | 🔊 לוֹהֶבֶת lohevet I / you f. sg. / she / it burn(s) | 🔊 לוֹהֲבִים lohavim we / you m. pl. / they m. burn | 🔊 לוֹהֲבוֹת lohavot we / you f. pl. / they f. burn | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 לָהַבְתִּי lahavti I burnt | 🔊 לָהַבְנוּ lahavnu we burnt | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 לָהַבְתָּ lahavta you m. sg. burnt | 🔊 לָהַבְתְּ lahavt you f. sg. burnt | 🔊 לְהַבְתֶּם lehavtem you m. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 לָהַבְתֶּם lahavtem | 🔊 לְהַבְתֶּן lehavten you f. pl. burnt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 לָהַבְתֶּן lahavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 לָהַב lahav he / it burnt | 🔊 לָהֲבָה lahava she / it burnt | 🔊 לָהֲבוּ lahavu they burnt | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶלְהַב elhav I will burn | 🔊 נִלְהַב nilhav we will burn | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּלְהַב tilhav you m. sg. will burn | 🔊 תִּלְהֲבִי tilhavi you f. sg. will burn | 🔊 תִּלְהֲבוּ tilhavu you m. pl. will burn | 🔊 תִּלְהַבְנָה tilhavna you f. pl. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּלְהֲבוּ tilhavu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִלְהַב yilhav he / it will burn | 🔊 תִּלְהַב tilhav she / it will burn | 🔊 יִלְהֲבוּ yilhavu they m. will burn | 🔊 תִּלְהַבְנָה tilhavna they f. will burn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִלְהֲבוּ yilhavu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 לְהַב! lehav! (to a man) burn! | 🔊 לַהֲבִי! lahavi! (to a woman) burn! | 🔊 לַהֲבוּ! lahavu! (to men) burn! | 🔊 לְהַבְנָה! lehavna! (to women) burn! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 לַהֲבוּ! lahavu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִלְהֹב ~ ללהוב lilhov to burn | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הִתְלַהֲבוּתhitlahavut | ל - ה - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | enthusiasm |
| 🔊 לְהִילָּהֵבlehilahev | ל - ה - ב | Verb – nif'al | to be enthusiastic (מ־, לגבי) |
| 🔊 לְהַלְהִיבlehalhiv | ל - ה - ב | Verb – hif'il | to excite |
| 🔊 לְהִתְלַהֵבlehitlahev | ל - ה - ב | Verb – hitpa'el | to be enthusiastic |
| 🔊 לֶהָבָהlehava | ל - ה - ב | Noun – kattala pattern, feminine | flame, tongue of fire |
| 🔊 שַׁלְהֶבֶתshalhevet | שׁ - ל - ה - ב | Noun – kattelet pattern, feminine | flame, tongue of fire |
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