Verb – PA'AL
Root: ס - כ - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 סוֹכֵם sochem I / you m. sg. / he / it sum(s) up | 🔊 סוֹכֶמֶת sochemet I / you f. sg. / she / it sum(s) up | 🔊 סוֹכְמִים sochmim we / you m. pl. / they m. sum up | 🔊 סוֹכְמוֹת sochmot we / you f. pl. / they f. sum up | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 סָכַמְתִּי sachamti I summed up | 🔊 סָכַמְנוּ sachamnu we summed up | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 סָכַמְתָּ sachamta you m. sg. summed up | 🔊 סָכַמְתְּ sachamt you f. sg. summed up | 🔊 סְכַמְתֶּם schamtem you m. pl. summed up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סָכַמְתֶּם sachamtem | 🔊 סְכַמְתֶּן schamten you f. pl. summed up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 סָכַמְתֶּן sachamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 סָכַם sacham he / it summed up | 🔊 סָכְמָה sachma she / it summed up | 🔊 סָכְמוּ sachmu they summed up | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶסְכֹּם ~ אסכום eskom I will sum up | 🔊 נִסְכֹּם ~ נסכום niskom we will sum up | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּסְכֹּם ~ תסכום tiskom you m. sg. will sum up | 🔊 תִּסְכְּמִי tiskemi you f. sg. will sum up | 🔊 תִּסְכְּמוּ tiskemu you m. pl. will sum up | 🔊 תִּסְכֹּמְנָה ~ תסכומנה tiskomna you f. pl. will sum up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּסְכְּמוּ tiskemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִסְכֹּם ~ יסכום yiskom he / it will sum up | 🔊 תִּסְכֹּם ~ תסכום tiskom she / it will sum up | 🔊 יִסְכְּמוּ yiskemu they m. will sum up | 🔊 תִּסְכֹּמְנָה ~ תסכומנה tiskomna they f. will sum up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִסְכְּמוּ yiskemu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 סְכֹם! ~ סכום! schom! (to a man) sum up! | 🔊 סִכְמִי! sichmi! (to a woman) sum up! | 🔊 סִכְמוּ! sichmu! (to men) sum up! | 🔊 סְכֹמְנָה! ~ סכומנה! schomna! (to women) sum up! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 סִכְמוּ! sichmu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לִסְכֹּם ~ לסכום liskom to sum up | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 הֶסְכֵּםheskem | ס - כ - ם | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | agreement, accord, pact |
| 🔊 הַסְכָּמָהhaskama | ס - כ - ם | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | consent, approval, agreement |
| 🔊 מוּסְכָּמָהmuskama | ס - כ - ם | Noun – feminine | convention, consensus |
| 🔊 סִיכּוּםsikum | ס - כ - ם | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | summary, conclusion |
| 🔊 סְכוּםschum | ס - כ - ם | Noun – ktul pattern, masculine | sum, amount (of money, etc.) |
| 🔊 לְסַכֵּםlesakem | ס - כ - ם | Verb – pi'el | to summarize, to conclude |
| 🔊 לְהַסְכִּיםlehaskim | ס - כ - ם | Verb – hif'il | to agree, to consent |
| 🔊 לְהִסְתַּכֵּםlehistakem | ס - כ - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to total, to amount to |
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