Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - מ - ם
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעַמֵּם me'amem I / you m. sg. / he / it dim(s) | 🔊 מְעַמֶּמֶת me'amemet I / you f. sg. / she / it dim(s) | 🔊 מְעַמְּמִים me'amemim we / you m. pl. / they m. dim | 🔊 מְעַמְּמוֹת me'amemot we / you f. pl. / they f. dim | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עִמַּמְתִּי ~ עיממתי imamti I dimmed | 🔊 עִמַּמְנוּ ~ עיממנו imamnu we dimmed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עִמַּמְתָּ ~ עיממת imamta you m. sg. dimmed | 🔊 עִמַּמְתְּ ~ עיממת imamt you f. sg. dimmed | 🔊 עִמַּמְתֶּם ~ עיממתם imamtem you m. pl. dimmed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִמַּמְתֶּם ~ עיממתם imamtem | 🔊 עִמַּמְתֶּן ~ עיממתן imamten you f. pl. dimmed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִמַּמְתֶּן ~ עיממתן imamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עִמֵּם ~ עימם imem he / it dimmed | 🔊 עִמְּמָה ~ עיממה imema she / it dimmed | 🔊 עִמְּמוּ ~ עיממו imemu they dimmed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעַמֵּם a'amem I will dim | 🔊 נְעַמֵּם ne'amem we will dim | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעַמֵּם te'amem you m. sg. will dim | 🔊 תְּעַמְּמִי te'amemi you f. sg. will dim | 🔊 תְּעַמְּמוּ te'amemu you m. pl. will dim | 🔊 תְּעַמֵּמְנָה te'amemna you f. pl. will dim In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעַמְּמוּ te'amemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעַמֵּם ye'amem he / it will dim | 🔊 תְּעַמֵּם te'amem she / it will dim | 🔊 יְעַמְּמוּ ye'amemu they m. will dim | 🔊 תְּעַמֵּמְנָה te'amemna they f. will dim In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעַמְּמוּ ye'amemu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עַמֵּם! amem! (to a man) dim! | 🔊 עַמְּמִי! amemi! (to a woman) dim! | 🔊 עַמְּמוּ! amemu! (to men) dim! | 🔊 עַמֵּמְנָה! amemna! (to women) dim! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עַמְּמוּ! amemu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְעַמֵּם le'amem to dim | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעֻמָּם ~ מעומם me'umam I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is dimmed | 🔊 מְעֻמֶּמֶת ~ מעוממת me'umemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is dimmed | 🔊 מְעֻמָּמִים ~ מעוממים me'umamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are dimmed | 🔊 מְעֻמָּמוֹת ~ מעוממות me'umamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are dimmed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עֻמַּמְתִּי ~ עוממתי umamti I was dimmed | 🔊 עֻמַּמְנוּ ~ עוממנו umamnu we were dimmed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עֻמַּמְתָּ ~ עוממת umamta you m. sg. were dimmed | 🔊 עֻמַּמְתְּ ~ עוממת umamt you f. sg. were dimmed | 🔊 עֻמַּמְתֶּם ~ עוממתם umamtem you m. pl. were dimmed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻמַּמְתֶּם ~ עוממתם umamtem | 🔊 עֻמַּמְתֶּן ~ עוממתן umamten you f. pl. were dimmed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻמַּמְתֶּן ~ עוממתן umamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עֻמַּם ~ עומם umam he / it was dimmed | 🔊 עֻמְּמָה ~ עוממה umema she / it was dimmed | 🔊 עֻמְּמוּ ~ עוממו umemu they were dimmed | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעֻמַּם ~ אעומם a'umam I will be dimmed | 🔊 נְעֻמַּם ~ נעומם ne'umam we will be dimmed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעֻמַּם ~ תעומם te'umam you m. sg. will be dimmed | 🔊 תְּעֻמְּמִי ~ תעוממי te'umemi you f. sg. will be dimmed | 🔊 תְּעֻמְּמוּ ~ תעוממו te'umemu you m. pl. will be dimmed | 🔊 תְּעֻמַּמְנָה ~ תעוממנה te'umamna you f. pl. will be dimmed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעֻמְּמוּ ~ תעוממו te'umemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעֻמַּם ~ יעומם ye'umam he / it will be dimmed | 🔊 תְּעֻמַּם ~ תעומם te'umam she / it will be dimmed | 🔊 יְעֻמְּמוּ ~ יעוממו ye'umemu they m. will be dimmed | 🔊 תְּעֻמַּמְנָה ~ תעוממנה te'umamna they f. will be dimmed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעֻמְּמוּ ~ יעוממו ye'umemu | |
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