Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - שׂ - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
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| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעַשֵּׂב me'asev I / you m. sg. / he / it weed(s) | 🔊 מְעַשֶּׂבֶת me'asevet I / you f. sg. / she / it weed(s) | 🔊 מְעַשְּׂבִים me'asvim we / you m. pl. / they m. weed | 🔊 מְעַשְּׂבוֹת me'asvot we / you f. pl. / they f. weed | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עִשַּׂבְתִּי ~ עישבתי isavti I weeded | 🔊 עִשַּׂבְנוּ ~ עישבנו isavnu we weeded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עִשַּׂבְתָּ ~ עישבת isavta you m. sg. weeded | 🔊 עִשַּׂבְתְּ ~ עישבת isavt you f. sg. weeded | 🔊 עִשַּׂבְתֶּם ~ עישבתם isavtem you m. pl. weeded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִשַּׂבְתֶּם ~ עישבתם isavtem | 🔊 עִשַּׂבְתֶּן ~ עישבתן isavten you f. pl. weeded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עִשַּׂבְתֶּן ~ עישבתן isavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עִשֵּׂב ~ עישב isev he / it weeded | 🔊 עִשְּׂבָה ~ עישבה isva she / it weeded | 🔊 עִשְּׂבוּ ~ עישבו isvu they weeded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעַשֵּׂב a'asev I will weed | 🔊 נְעַשֵּׂב ne'asev we will weed | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעַשֵּׂב te'asev you m. sg. will weed | 🔊 תְּעַשְּׂבִי te'asvi you f. sg. will weed | 🔊 תְּעַשְּׂבוּ te'asvu you m. pl. will weed | 🔊 תְּעַשֵּׂבְנָה te'asevna you f. pl. will weed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעַשְּׂבוּ te'asvu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעַשֵּׂב ye'asev he / it will weed | 🔊 תְּעַשֵּׂב te'asev she / it will weed | 🔊 יְעַשְּׂבוּ ye'asvu they m. will weed | 🔊 תְּעַשֵּׂבְנָה te'asevna they f. will weed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעַשְּׂבוּ ye'asvu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 עַשֵּׂב! asev! (to a man) weed! | 🔊 עַשְּׂבִי! asvi! (to a woman) weed! | 🔊 עַשְּׂבוּ! asvu! (to men) weed! | 🔊 עַשֵּׂבְנָה! asevna! (to women) weed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 עַשְּׂבוּ! asvu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְעַשֵּׂב le'asev to weed | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְעֻשָּׂב ~ מעושב me'usav I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is weeded | 🔊 מְעֻשֶּׂבֶת ~ מעושבת me'usevet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is weeded | 🔊 מְעֻשָּׂבִים ~ מעושבים me'usavim we / you m. pl. / they m. are weeded | 🔊 מְעֻשָּׂבוֹת ~ מעושבות me'usavot we / you f. pl. / they f. are weeded | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 עֻשַּׂבְתִּי ~ עושבתי usavti I was weeded | 🔊 עֻשַּׂבְנוּ ~ עושבנו usavnu we were weeded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 עֻשַּׂבְתָּ ~ עושבת usavta you m. sg. were weeded | 🔊 עֻשַּׂבְתְּ ~ עושבת usavt you f. sg. were weeded | 🔊 עֻשַּׂבְתֶּם ~ עושבתם usavtem you m. pl. were weeded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻשַּׂבְתֶּם ~ עושבתם usavtem | 🔊 עֻשַּׂבְתֶּן ~ עושבתן usavten you f. pl. were weeded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 עֻשַּׂבְתֶּן ~ עושבתן usavten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 עֻשַּׂב ~ עושב usav he / it was weeded | 🔊 עֻשְּׂבָה ~ עושבה usva she / it was weeded | 🔊 עֻשְּׂבוּ ~ עושבו usvu they were weeded | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲעֻשַּׂב ~ אעושב a'usav I will be weeded | 🔊 נְעֻשַּׂב ~ נעושב ne'usav we will be weeded | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּעֻשַּׂב ~ תעושב te'usav you m. sg. will be weeded | 🔊 תְּעֻשְּׂבִי ~ תעושבי te'usvi you f. sg. will be weeded | 🔊 תְּעֻשְּׂבוּ ~ תעושבו te'usvu you m. pl. will be weeded | 🔊 תְּעֻשַּׂבְנָה ~ תעושבנה te'usavna you f. pl. will be weeded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּעֻשְּׂבוּ ~ תעושבו te'usvu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְעֻשַּׂב ~ יעושב ye'usav he / it will be weeded | 🔊 תְּעֻשַּׂב ~ תעושב te'usav she / it will be weeded | 🔊 יְעֻשְּׂבוּ ~ יעושבו ye'usvu they m. will be weeded | 🔊 תְּעֻשַּׂבְנָה ~ תעושבנה te'usavna they f. will be weeded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְעֻשְּׂבוּ ~ יעושבו ye'usvu | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 עֵשֶׂבesev | ע - שׂ - ב | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | weed |
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