Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׂ - ר - ע
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִשְׂתָּרֵעַ mistarea I / you m. sg. / he / it sprawl(s) | 🔊 מִשְׂתָּרַעַת mistara'at I / you f. sg. / she / it sprawl(s) | 🔊 מִשְׂתָּרְעִים mistar'im we / you m. pl. / they m. sprawl | 🔊 מִשְׂתָּרְעוֹת mistar'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. sprawl | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַעְתִּי histarati I sprawled | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַעְנוּ histaranu we sprawled | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַעְתָּ histarata you m. sg. sprawled | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַעְתְּ histarat you f. sg. sprawled | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַעְתֶּם histara'atem you m. pl. sprawled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַעְתֶּם histaratem | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַעְתֶּן histara'aten you f. pl. sprawled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַעְתֶּן histaraten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרֵעַ histarea 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַע histara he / it sprawled | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרְעָה histar'a she / it sprawled | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרְעוּ histar'u they sprawled | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׂתָּרֵעַ estarea 🔊 אֶשְׂתָּרַע estara I will sprawl | 🔊 נִשְׂתָּרֵעַ nistarea 🔊 נִשְׂתָּרַע nistara we will sprawl | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׂתָּרֵעַ tistarea 🔊 תִּשְׂתָּרַע tistara you m. sg. will sprawl | 🔊 תִּשְׂתָּרְעִי tistar'i you f. sg. will sprawl | 🔊 תִּשְׂתָּרְעוּ tistar'u you m. pl. will sprawl | 🔊 תִּשְׂתָּרַעְנָה tistarana you f. pl. will sprawl In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׂתָּרְעוּ tistar'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׂתָּרֵעַ yistarea 🔊 יִשְׂתָּרַע yistara he / it will sprawl | 🔊 תִּשְׂתָּרֵעַ tistarea 🔊 תִּשְׂתָּרַע tistara she / it will sprawl | 🔊 יִשְׂתָּרְעוּ yistar'u they m. will sprawl | 🔊 תִּשְׂתָּרַעְנָה tistarana they f. will sprawl In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׂתָּרְעוּ yistar'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרֵעַ! histarea! 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַע! histara! (to a man) sprawl! | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרְעִי! histar'i! (to a woman) sprawl! | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרְעוּ! histar'u! (to men) sprawl! | 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרַעְנָה! histarana! (to women) sprawl! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׂתָּרְעוּ! histar'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשְׂתָּרֵעַ lehistarea to sprawl | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שָׂרוּעַsarua | שׂ - ר - ע | Adjective – katul pattern | sprawled, sprawling, lying |
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