Verb – PI'EL
Root: שׁ - ע - שׁ - ע
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשַׁעְשֵׁעַ mesha'ashea I / you m. sg. / he / it entertain(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁעְשַׁעַת mesha'asha'at I / you f. sg. / she / it entertain(s) | 🔊 מְשַׁעְשְׁעִים mesha'ash'im we / you m. pl. / they m. entertain | 🔊 מְשַׁעְשְׁעוֹת mesha'ash'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. entertain | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שִׁעְשַׁעְתִּי shi'ashati I entertained | 🔊 שִׁעְשַׁעְנוּ shi'ashanu we entertained | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שִׁעְשַׁעְתָּ shi'ashata you m. sg. entertained | 🔊 שִׁעְשַׁעְתְּ shi'ashat you f. sg. entertained | 🔊 שִׁעְשַׁעְתֶּם shi'asha'atem you m. pl. entertained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁעְשַׁעְתֶּם shi'ashatem | 🔊 שִׁעְשַׁעְתֶּן shi'asha'aten you f. pl. entertained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שִׁעְשַׁעְתֶּן shi'ashaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שִׁעְשֵׁעַ shi'ashea 🔊 שִׁעְשַׁע shi'asha he / it entertained | 🔊 שִׁעְשְׁעָה shi'ash'a she / it entertained | 🔊 שִׁעְשְׁעוּ shi'ash'u they entertained | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשַׁעְשֵׁעַ asha'ashea 🔊 אֲשַׁעְשַׁע asha'asha I will entertain | 🔊 נְשַׁעְשֵׁעַ nesha'ashea 🔊 נְשַׁעְשַׁע nesha'asha we will entertain | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְשֵׁעַ tesha'ashea 🔊 תְּשַׁעְשַׁע tesha'asha you m. sg. will entertain | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְשְׁעִי tesha'ash'i you f. sg. will entertain | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְשְׁעוּ tesha'ash'u you m. pl. will entertain | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְשַׁעְנָה tesha'ashana you f. pl. will entertain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשַׁעְשְׁעוּ tesha'ash'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשַׁעְשֵׁעַ yesha'ashea 🔊 יְשַׁעְשַׁע yesha'asha he / it will entertain | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְשֵׁעַ tesha'ashea 🔊 תְּשַׁעְשַׁע tesha'asha she / it will entertain | 🔊 יְשַׁעְשְׁעוּ yesha'ash'u they m. will entertain | 🔊 תְּשַׁעְשַׁעְנָה tesha'ashana they f. will entertain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשַׁעְשְׁעוּ yesha'ash'u | |
| Imperative | 🔊 שַׁעְשֵׁעַ! sha'ashea! 🔊 שַׁעְשַׁע! sha'asha! (to a man) entertain! | 🔊 שַׁעְשְׁעִי! sha'ash'i! (to a woman) entertain! | 🔊 שַׁעְשְׁעוּ! sha'ash'u! (to men) entertain! | 🔊 שַׁעְשַׁעְנָה! sha'ashana! (to women) entertain! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 שַׁעְשְׁעוּ! sha'ash'u! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְשַׁעְשֵׁעַ lesha'ashea to entertain | ||||
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מְשֻׁעְשָׁע ~ משועשע meshu'asha I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is entertained | 🔊 מְשֻׁעְשַׁעַת ~ משועשעת meshu'asha'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is entertained | 🔊 מְשֻׁעְשָׁעִים ~ משועשעים meshu'asha'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are entertained | 🔊 מְשֻׁעְשָׁעוֹת ~ משועשעות meshu'asha'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are entertained | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 שֻׁעְשַׁעְתִּי ~ שועשעתי shu'ashati I was entertained | 🔊 שֻׁעְשַׁעְנוּ ~ שועשענו shu'ashanu we were entertained | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 שֻׁעְשַׁעְתָּ ~ שועשעת shu'ashata you m. sg. were entertained | 🔊 שֻׁעְשַׁעְתְּ ~ שועשעת shu'ashat you f. sg. were entertained | 🔊 שֻׁעְשַׁעְתֶּם ~ שועשעתם shu'asha'atem you m. pl. were entertained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁעְשַׁעְתֶּם ~ שועשעתם shu'ashatem | 🔊 שֻׁעְשַׁעְתֶּן ~ שועשעתן shu'asha'aten you f. pl. were entertained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 שֻׁעְשַׁעְתֶּן ~ שועשעתן shu'ashaten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 שֻׁעְשַׁע ~ שועשע shu'asha he / it was entertained | 🔊 שֻׁעְשְׁעָה ~ שועשעה shu'ash'a she / it was entertained | 🔊 שֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ שועשעו shu'ash'u they were entertained | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֲשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ אשועשע ashu'asha I will be entertained | 🔊 נְשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ נשועשע neshu'asha we will be entertained | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ תשועשע teshu'asha you m. sg. will be entertained | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְשְׁעִי ~ תשועשעי teshu'ash'i you f. sg. will be entertained | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ תשועשעו teshu'ash'u you m. pl. will be entertained | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְשַׁעְנָה ~ תשועשענה teshu'ashana you f. pl. will be entertained In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ תשועשעו teshu'ash'u | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יְשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ ישועשע yeshu'asha he / it will be entertained | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְשַׁע ~ תשועשע teshu'asha she / it will be entertained | 🔊 יְשֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ ישועשעו yeshu'ash'u they m. will be entertained | 🔊 תְּשֻׁעְשַׁעְנָה ~ תשועשענה teshu'ashana they f. will be entertained In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יְשֻׁעְשְׁעוּ ~ ישועשעו yeshu'ash'u | |
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 שַׁעְשׁוּעַsha'ashua | שׁ - ע - שׁ - ע | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | entertainment, game |
| 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּעְשֵׁעַlehishta'ashea | שׁ - ע - שׁ - ע | Verb – hitpa'el | to have fun |
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