Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: שׁ - ע - מ - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Click the speaker icon next to any Hebrew form to hear its pronunciation.
| Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Present tense / Participle | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּעְמֵם mishta'amem I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is bored | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּעְמֶמֶת mishta'amemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is bored | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּעְמְמִים mishta'amemim we / you m. pl. / they m. are bored | 🔊 מִשְׁתַּעְמְמוֹת mishta'amemot we / you f. pl. / they f. are bored | |
| Past tense | 1st | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמַמְתִּי hishta'amamti I was bored | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמַמְנוּ hishta'amamnu we were bored | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמַמְתָּ hishta'amamta you m. sg. were bored | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמַמְתְּ hishta'amamt you f. sg. were bored | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמַמְתֶּם hishta'amamtem you m. pl. were bored The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמַמְתֶּם hishta'amamtem | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמַמְתֶּן hishta'amamten you f. pl. were bored The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמַמְתֶּן hishta'amamten | |
| 3rd | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמֵם hishta'amem he / it was bored | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמְמָה hishta'amema she / it was bored | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמְמוּ hishta'amemu they were bored | ||
| Future tense | 1st | 🔊 אֶשְׁתַּעְמֵם eshta'amem I will be bored | 🔊 נִשְׁתַּעְמֵם nishta'amem we will be bored | ||
| 2nd | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּעְמֵם tishta'amem you m. sg. will be bored | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּעְמְמִי tishta'amemi you f. sg. will be bored | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּעְמְמוּ tishta'amemu you m. pl. will be bored | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּעְמֵמְנָה tishta'amemna you f. pl. will be bored In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּעְמְמוּ tishta'amemu | |
| 3rd | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּעְמֵם yishta'amem he / it will be bored | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּעְמֵם tishta'amem she / it will be bored | 🔊 יִשְׁתַּעְמְמוּ yishta'amemu they m. will be bored | 🔊 תִּשְׁתַּעְמֵמְנָה tishta'amemna they f. will be bored In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 יִשְׁתַּעְמְמוּ yishta'amemu | |
| Imperative | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמֵם! hishta'amem! (to a man) be bored! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמְמִי! hishta'amemi! (to a woman) be bored! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמְמוּ! hishta'amemu! (to men) be bored! | 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמֵמְנָה! hishta'amemna! (to women) be bored! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: 🔊 הִשְׁתַּעְמְמוּ! hishta'amemu! | |
| Infinitive | 🔊 לְהִשְׁתַּעְמֵם lehishta'amem to be bored | ||||
| Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🔊 מְשׁוּעְמָםmeshu'amam | שׁ - ע - מ - ם | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | bored |
| 🔊 מְשַׁעְמֵםmesha'amem | שׁ - ע - מ - ם | Adjective – mekattel pattern | boring, dull |
| 🔊 שִׁעְמוּםshi'amum | שׁ - ע - מ - ם | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | boredom |
| 🔊 לְשַׁעְמֵםlesha'amem | שׁ - ע - מ - ם | Verb – pi'el | to bore; to be boring |
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